Community Outreach Program

社区外展计划

基本信息

批准号：
8723771
负责人：
Dave Cook
金额：
$ 21.09万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
至 2017-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8723771
关键词：
AIDS prevention Address Area Awareness Behavioral Breast Calendar Cancer Control Child Cities Clinic Clinical Trials Communication Communities Community Outreach Computers County Data Development Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis Directories Elder Abuse Environmental Exposure Equipment and supply inventories Event Feeds Financial compensation Funding Future Genetic Goals Health Health Promotion Health Promotion and Education Hispanics Hospitals Human Resources Individual Infant Information Networks Institution Kansas Knowledge Latino Malignant Neoplasms Mental Health Needs Assessment Newsletter Nutritional Obesity Outcome Ownership Pamphlets Patients Pattern Physicians&apos Offices Pilot Projects Prevention program Printing Procedures Process Published Directory Radio Reporting Research Research Activity Research Methodology Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Training Resources Rural Series Services Site Social Network Television Tobacco Use Cessation Tobacco use Woman Work Youth anticancer research biobank cancer health disparity cancer prevention community based participatory research diabetes control digital ethnic minority population health disparity innovation meetings member minority health outreach program programs screening shared decision making smoking cessation survivorship touchscreen web site

项目摘要

Section N3: Community Outreach Core The goal of the community outreach program is to increase knowledge of, access to, and use of beneficial biomedical and behavioral procedures to address cancer-related health disparities among Al and Latino communities. The specific aims that will be used to attain this goal are grounded in the principles of Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR) which can be defined as "a partnership approach to research that equitably involves...communWy members, organizational representatives, and researchers in a//aspecte of the research process and in which all partners contribute expertise and share decision making and ownership"{emphasis added).(22) Key concepts that differentiate it from other types of research are the partnership between the academic institution and the community, the equitable distribution of all aspects of the research process (and monetary compensation), and the shared decision making and ownership of data. CBPR has been used to successfully address a variety of health outcomes in ethnic minorities, with the overall goal of reducing health disparities.(22) In Al communities, successful programs include youth tobacco cessation, understanding tobacco use patterns, cancer prevention and control, elder abuse, youth wellness, genetic issues, environmental exposures, and mental health issues(23-32) CBPR also has been used in Al communities for such topics as obesity,(33,34) diabetes, (35,36) and cancer.(37,38) CBPR has been successfully used in Latino communities for cancer research, training, and awareness,(39) breast health promotion.(40) HIV prevention programs, (41) and diabetes control and reduction.(42) It has been described as a valuable capacity building approach for Latino communities. (43) CBPR methods have been used by all of the key personnel involved in this proposal. In 2004. Dr. Greiner began a longitudinal CBPR project to provide nutritional information to Latino women served at the Wyandotte County Women Infants and Children (WIC) clinic in Kansas City. Kansas. This program serves the poorest county in the state and Dr. Greiner's bilingual program has educated over 3000 women in five years, In 2003, Dr. Choi developed a CBPR smoking cessation program for the Al community. In 2004, Dr. Daley joined him and together they have established AIHREA and a research team with a strong and active Community Advisory Board (CAB) that meets quarteriy and provides input on all their studies. In 2002, Dr. Kimminau, worked directly with the southwest Kansas Latino community and the northeast Kansas Al community to employ a CBPR driven needs assessment resulting in the first ever state report on minority health and health disparities, (see appendix) In 2006. Dr. Cupertino worked with community partners to develop the Latino Health Initiatives Network (LHIN) and launched a series of CBPR driven projects with local organizations such as El Centro, Inc. and the Coalition of Hispanic Women Against Cancer.

N3节：社区外展核心社区外展计划的目标是增加对有益的生物医学和行为程序的了解，获取和使用，以解决与癌症相关的AL和拉丁裔社区之间的健康差异。将用于实现这一目标的具体目的是基于社区参与研究原则（CBPR），可以定义为“一种研究的合作伙伴关系方法，公平地涉及...在研究过程的A //方面，公共成员，组织代表和研究人员，所有合作伙伴都贡献了专业知识并共享决策和所有权”。研究过程（以及货币补偿），以及共同的数据制定和数据所有权。 CBPR已被用来成功解决少数民族的各种健康状况，总体目标是减少健康差异。（22）在AL社区中，成功的计划包括青年烟草戒烟，了解烟草的使用模式，预防癌症，预防癌症和控制问题，环境暴露和心理健康问题（23-32）CBPR也已在AL社区中用于肥胖，（33,34）糖尿病，（35,36）和癌症等主题。（37,38）CBPR已成功地用于癌症研究，训练，培训，（39）乳腺癌的拉丁裔社区，（39）。计划，（41）和糖尿病控制和减少。（42）它被描述为拉丁裔社区的宝贵能力建设方法。（43）该提案中涉及的所有关键人员都使用了CBPR方法。 2004年。Greiner博士开始了一个纵向CBPR项目，旨在为在堪萨斯城的Wyandotte县妇女婴儿和儿童（WIC）诊所服务的拉丁裔妇女提供营养信息。堪萨斯州。该计划为该州最贫穷的县提供服务，而Greiner博士的双语计划在2003年五年内教育了3000多名女性 Choi博士为AL社区制定了CBPR戒烟计划。 2004年，戴利（Daley）博士加入了他，他们共同建立了Aihrea和一个研究团队，拥有一个强大而活跃的社区顾问委员会（CAB），符合四分之一，并就所有研究提供了意见。 2002年，Kimminau博士直接与西南堪萨斯州拉丁裔社区和堪萨斯州东北部社区合作采用CBPR驱动的需求评估，导致了有关少数民族健康和健康差异的第一项国家报告（请参阅2006年）。Cupertino博士与社区合作伙伴合作开发了Latino Health Intiatives网络（LHIN），并与El Centro，Inc.和Hisspanic of Hisspanic anderpanic anderpanic anderpanic anderpanic anderpanic andspanial anderpanic anderpanial anderpanic anderpanic andspanial anderpanic andspanial anderpanial女性抗衡，并与当地组织启动了一系列CBPR驱动的项目。