Core-Vision Processes

核心愿景流程

基本信息

批准号：
8735150
负责人：
James J DiCarlo
金额：
$ 57.69万
依托单位：
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1997-08-01 至 2018-06-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8735150
关键词：
Acceleration Animals Basic Science Brain Cancer Center Support Grant Cognitive Science Commit Complex Computer Hardware Computer Interface Computer software Computers Consultations Core Facility Cost Savings Coupled Custom Data Development Devices Disease Electronics Equipment Evolution Eye Eye Movements Face Faculty Fellowship Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Funding Future Grant Head Human Human Resources Ice Image Image Analysis Institutes Institution Investments Laboratories Lasers Learning Light Magnetic Resonance Magnetic Resonance Imaging Massachusetts Memory Methodology Methods Modification Monitor Motor Optics Phase Physiology Play Postdoctoral Fellow Primates Process Productivity Psychophysics Recording of previous events Research Research Infrastructure Research Methodology Research Personnel Resources Rest Rodent Role Saimiri Science Secure Seeds Services Simulate Site Source Specialist Structure Students Sum System Techniques Technology Time Training Translating Update Vision Vision research Visual Visual Perception Visual attention Visual system structure Work base brain research cellular imaging computing resources cost design experience frontier genetic manipulation graduate student implant material improved innovation instrument meetings member neurophysiology nonhuman primate novel oculomotor operation optical imaging patient population prevent public health relevance relating to nervous system repaired research study sensor skills vision development visual cognition visual motor visual process visual processing

Acceleration Animals Basic Science Brain Cancer Center Support Grant Cognitive Science Commit Complex Computer Hardware Computer Interface Computer software Computers Consultations Core Facility Cost Savings Coupled Custom Data Development Devices Disease Electronics Equipment Evolution Eye Eye Movements Face Faculty Fellowship Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Funding Future Grant Head Human Human Resources Ice Image Image Analysis Institutes Institution Investments Laboratories Lasers Learning Light Magnetic Resonance Magnetic Resonance Imaging Massachusetts Memory Methodology Methods Modification Monitor Motor Optics Phase Physiology Play Postdoctoral Fellow Primates Process Productivity Psychophysics Recording of previous events Research Research Infrastructure Research Methodology Research Personnel Resources Rest Rodent Role Saimiri Science Secure Seeds Services Simulate Site Source Specialist Structure Students Sum System Techniques Technology Time Training Translating Update Vision Vision research Visual Visual Perception Visual attention Visual system structure Work base brain research cellular imaging computing resources cost design experience frontier genetic manipulation graduate student implant material improved innovation instrument meetings member neurophysiology nonhuman primate novel oculomotor operation optical imaging patient population prevent public health relevance relating to nervous system repaired research study sensor skills vision development visual cognition visual motor visual process visual processing

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项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Five years of renewed support are requested for three Core modules in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology: an Instrument Core, an Electronics Core, and an MR Imaging Core. We presently have twelve NEI-supported investigators who carry out research on vision, the visual system and the oculomotor system, with a total of 21 grants and two fellowships from NEI. Their research includes: (1) neurophysiological studies of the visual and oculomotor systems, (2) anatomical studies of the visual and oculomotor systems, (3) developmental studies of the vision and visuomotor function, (4) psychophysical studies of visual functions in non-human primates, (5) psychophysical studies of visual functions in normal human and patient populations, (6) computational analyses of vision and eye movement, and (7) imaging studies to elucidate the roles of various brain sub-regions in visual processing. Ours is a highly-productive, rapidly growing department with a longstanding focus on vision and eye-related research. The three Core Modules supported exclusively by this grant are the indispensable shared infrastructure of that productivity. Each Core has enabled the construction of novel devices and research methods that are not available off-the-shelf, facilitating interactions among the Core faculty as well as NEI investigators at other institutions. In addition, the Cores allow for rapid repair of equipment (often preventing significant down-time) and for training of students and postdoctoral fellows in design and fabrication constraints. We have a track-record of administering these Cores in ways that maximize their value, updating their resources and the training of their personnel as research demands have changed. NEI's continued support is essential to the operation and evolution of these Cores, which in turn are essential to our research. The collective value of the wide range of studies that depend upon these Cores represent an excellent return on NEI's investment.

描述（由申请人提供）：在马萨诸塞州技术研究所的大脑和认知科学系的三个核心模块请求五年的新支持：仪器核心，电子核心和MR成像核心。目前，我们有十二名NEI支持的研究人员，他们对视觉，视觉系统和眼动系统进行研究，共有21个赠款和两个NEI奖学金。 Their research includes: (1) neurophysiological studies of the visual and oculomotor systems, (2) anatomical studies of the visual and oculomotor systems, (3) developmental studies of the vision and visuomotor function, (4) psychophysical studies of visual functions in non-human primates, (5) psychophysical studies of visual functions in normal human and patient populations, (6) computational analyses of vision and eye movement, and （7）成像研究以阐明各种大脑子区域在视觉处理中的作用。我们的人是一个高度生产的，迅速发展的部门长期以来一直关注视力和与目光有关的研究。该赠款仅支持的三个核心模块是该生产力的必不可少的共享基础架构。每个核心都可以构建新的设备和研究方法，这些设备和研究方法无法现成，从而促进了其他机构的核心教师以及NEI研究人员之间的互动。此外，这些核心可以快速修复设备（通常可以防止大量停机时间），并在设计和制造限制方面对学生和博士后研究员进行培训。我们拥有以最大化其价值，更新其资源和人员培训的方式来管理这些核心的曲目记录，随着研究需求发生了变化。 NEI的持续支持对于这些核心的运作和演变至关重要，而这些核心反过来对我们的研究至关重要。依赖这些核心的广泛研究的集体价值代表了NEI投资的良好回报。