HEP Community Approaches to Cardiovascular Health: Pathways to Heart Health

HEP 社区心血管健康方法：心脏健康之路

• 批准号: 8233936
• 负责人: AMY J SCHULZ
• 金额: $ 59.31万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-09-30 至 2013-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8233936
• 关键词: African American; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular system; Cities; Communities; Community Actions; Community Health; Development; Education and Outreach; Environment; Evaluation; Evidence based intervention; Family; Focus Groups; Funding; Health; Health Services; Heart; Individual; Institution; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Latino; Leadership; Life; Michigan; National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities; Neighborhoods; Outcome; Participant; Pathway interactions; Peer Review; Phase; Pilot Projects; Policies; Process; Provider; Research; Research Personnel; Testing; Training; Translations; Universities; Walking; Work; base; community based participatory research; community organizations; experience; heart disease risk; improved; meetings; member; programs; promoter; therapy design

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Community Approaches to Cardiovascular Health: Pathways to Heart Health (CATCH-PATH) proposes to implement and evaluate a community-based participatory research (CBPR) intervention designed to reduce and ultimately eliminate disparities in cardiovascular disease by improving heart health in Detroit, Michigan, a city in which 88% of residents are African American or Latino/a. The project will be carried out by the Healthy Environments Partnership (HEP), a CBPR partnership that has been working together since 2000 to assess community environments, and to develop, implement and evaluate multilevel evidence-based interventions to reduce the risk of heart disease in three geographically defined communities - eastside, northwest, and southwest Detroit. The CATCH-PATH Intervention Research Project builds directly on results from the CATCH Planning Phase that engaged community residents and representatives from community-based organizations (CBOs), health service providers, and academic institutions in identifying, prioritizing and piloting strategies to promote heart health in Detroit. The HEP Steering Committee, made up of representatives from CBOs from each of the involved communities, Detroit based health service providers, and academic researchers from the University of Michigan, has been actively engaged in the development and pilot testing of the Walk Your Heart to Health intervention, and will be actively engaged in implementation, analysis, evaluation, and dissemination of the proposed PATH intervention. Specifically, we aim to promote cardiovascular health by: (1) implementing & evaluating a multilevel CBPR intervention (i.e., individual, family, organizational) to increase active living (specifically walking groups) in three communities in Detroit; (2) implementing & evaluating a multilevel CBPR intervention (i.e., organization, community, policy) to promote leadership development, community action, and policies that support active living; (3) maintaining and evaluating the HEP CBPR partnership process and outcomes of engaging community members in providing input and scientific and community oversight for all aspects of the CATCH-PATH project; and (4) disseminating preliminary results and developing a Dissemination Plan to share research findings through community and peer reviewed outlets, to assure translation of results from this multilevel CBPR intervention into programmatic and policy efforts to improve heart health.

描述（由申请人提供）：心血管健康的社区方法：心脏健康之路（CATCH-PATH）建议实施和评估基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）干预措施，旨在通过改善心脏来减少并最终消除心血管疾病的差异密歇根州底特律市的健康状况，这座城市 88% 的居民是非裔美国人或拉丁裔美国人。该项目将由健康环境伙伴关系 (HEP) 执行，这是一个 CBPR 伙伴关系，自 2000 年以来一直合作评估社区环境，并制定、实施和评估多层次循证干预措施，以降低心脏病风险。三个地理定义的社区——底特律东区、西北区和西南部。 CATCH-PATH 干预研究项目直接建立在 CATCH 规划阶段的结果之上，该阶段让社区居民和社区组织 (CBO)、卫生服务提供者和学术机构的代表参与确定、优先排序和试点战略，以促进心脏健康底特律。 HEP 指导委员会由各个相关社区的 CBO 代表、底特律的医疗服务提供商以及密歇根大学的学术研究人员组成，一直积极参与“用心走向健康”的开发和试点测试干预措施，并将积极参与拟议的 PATH 干预措施的实施、分析、评估和传播。具体来说，我们的目标是通过以下方式促进心血管健康：(1) 实施和评估多层次 CBPR 干预措施（即个人、家庭、组织），以增加底特律三个社区的积极生活（特别是步行群体）； (2) 实施和评估多层次 CBPR 干预措施（即组织、社区、政策），以促进领导力发展、社区行动和支持积极生活的政策； (3) 维护和评估 HEP CBPR 伙伴关系流程以及让社区成员为 CATCH-PATH 项目的各个方面提供投入以及科学和社区监督的成果； (4) 传播初步结果并制定传播计划，通过社区和同行评审渠道分享研究结果，以确保将这种多层次 CBPR 干预措施的结果转化为改善心脏健康的计划和政策努力。