Comprehensive Training in Inter-Disciplinary Oral Health Research

跨学科口腔健康研究综合培训

• 批准号: 8337114
• 负责人: TIMOTHY A DEROUEN
• 金额: $ 54.5万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-07-01 至 2017-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8337114
• 关键词: Area; Basic Science; Behavioral; Biology; Biometry; Clinical; Clinical Research; Country; Dental Research; Dental Schools; Dentists; Development; Disease; Doctor of Philosophy; Epidemiology; Faculty; Funding; Geographic state; Grant; Health Sciences; Health Services; Immunology; Institutes; Oral health; Positioning Attribute; Preparation; Principal Investigator; Public Health; Public Health Schools; Research; Research Methodology; Research Training; School Dentistry; Scientist; Structure; Training; Training Programs; Translational Research; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Washington; Work; career; craniofacial; experience; interest; microbial host; multidisciplinary; oral biology; orofacial; post-doctoral training; pre-doctoral; programs; response; stem cell biology; tissue regeneration

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This proposed training program at the University of Washington is a competing renewal of an existing T32 training grant on Comprehensive Training in Interdisciplinary Oral Health Research, but it technically is being submitted as a new proposal in response to PAR-10-170 for T90/R90 programs, which allows for a limited number of non-citizen postdoctoral trainees. The Comprehensive Training in Interdisciplinary Oral Health Research program has successfully created a comprehensive program that covers a broad spectrum of interdisciplinary oral health research areas. Research areas included are public health, behavioral, and clinical, as well as basic and translational. The multidisciplinary Department of Oral Health Sciences (OHS) in the School of Dentistry serves as the focal point for the program, providing core content for all trainees. Other participating departments include Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Health Services in the School of Public Health. Focal areas in basic and translational sciences include microbial-host interactions and immunology; craniofacial biology, development and disease; orofacial structure and function; and stem cell biology/tissue regeneration. Long-term training programs are included at both pre-doctoral and postdoctoral levels. Long-term pre-doctoral training (7 positions) is offered through PhD programs in all four participating departments, and includes the DDS/PhD program offered through the Oral Biology Graduate Program in OHS. Long-term postdoctoral training (4 to 8 positions per year) is offered for PhD's working on oral health research topics, as well as for dentists seeking additional research training and experience. Included are 2 long term postdoctoral positions designated for non-citizen dentists interested in advanced research training in preparation for a research career, particularly in U.S. schools of dentistry. The pool f non-citizen dentist candidates for these new positions is enhanced by the list of 465 faculties from dental schools in 30 U.S. states and 43 foreign countries who have attended the Summer Institute in Clinical Dental Research Methods over the past 20 years. The Program Director, Dr. Timothy DeRouen, has extensive experience in administration of research and training programs, primarily in public health and clinical research; the Co- Director, Dr. Douglas Ramsay, is a clinician-scientist, NIH-funded principal investigator and Chair of the Department of Oral Health Sciences; and the Associate Director, Dr. Richard Presland, has research and administrative experience in basic and translational research areas. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: This training grant includes trainees working in a broad spectrum of oral health research, from basic and translational biological research, to clinical, public health and behavioral research. By definition and design, at least half of the trainees of this training program work directly in oral public health research (epidemiology, biostatistics, health services, dental public health sciences), so the relevance to public health is self-evident. Even those working in basic science areas are steered to topics that potentially translate into clinical and public health applications so that the health of the public will eventually be impacte.

描述（由申请人提供）：华盛顿大学拟议的培训计划是现有 T32 跨学科口腔健康研究综合培训培训补助金的竞争更新，但从技术上讲，它是作为响应 PAR-的新提案提交的。 T90/R90项目为10-170，允许有限数量的非公民博士后培训生。跨学科口腔健康研究综合培训计划已成功创建了一个涵盖广泛的跨学科口腔健康研究领域的综合计划。包括的研究领域包括公共卫生、行为和临床以及基础和转化。牙科学院的口腔健康科学 (OHS) 多学科系是该项目的焦点，为所有学员提供核心内容。其他参与部门包括公共卫生学院的生物统计学、流行病学和卫生服务部门。基础科学和转化科学的重点领域包括微生物-宿主相互作用和免疫学；颅面生物学、发育和疾病；口面部结构和功能；和干细胞生物学/组织再生。长期培训计划包括博士前和博士后级别。长期博士前培训（7 个职位）通过所有四个参与部门的博士课程提供，包括通过 OHS 口腔生物学研究生课程提供的 DDS/博士课程。为口腔健康研究课题的博士生以及寻求额外研究培训和经验的牙医提供长期博士后培训（每年 4 至 8 个职位）。其中包括 2 个长期博士后职位，指定给对高级研究培训感兴趣的非公民牙医，为研究生涯做好准备，特别是在美国牙科学校。来自美国 30 个州和 43 个外国的牙科学校的 465 名教员在过去 20 年参加过临床牙科研究方法夏季学院，这些新职位的非公民牙医候选人库得到了加强。项目主任 Timothy DeRouen 博士在研究和培训项目的管理方面拥有丰富的经验，主要是在公共卫生和临床研究方面；联合主任 Douglas Ramsay 博士是一位临床医生科学家、NIH 资助的首席研究员和口腔健康科学系主任；副主任理查德·普雷斯兰博士在基础和转化研究领域拥有研究和管理经验。 公共卫生相关性：这项培训补助金包括从事广泛口腔健康研究的学员，从基础和转化生物学研究到临床、公共卫生和行为研究。根据定义和设计，该培训计划的至少一半学员直接从事口腔公共卫生研究（流行病学、生物统计学、卫生服务、牙科公共卫生科学），因此与公共卫生的相关性不言而喻。 即使是基础科学领域的工作人员也被引导到可能转化为临床和公共卫生应用的主题，以便公众的健康最终受到影响。