Reducing Disparities in Underserved Populations

减少服务不足人群的差距

• 批准号: 8117159
• 负责人: BARBARA DANCY
• 金额: $ 20.67万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-08-01 至 2012-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8117159
• 关键词: Underserved Population

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This resubmission is a competing continuation for support for Years 6 to10 of the Health Disparities in Underserved Population Training program (HDUP). The purpose of this multidisciplinary research training Program is to develop nurse researchers with predoctoral and advanced research expertise in the science of health disparities in underserved populations. Upon completion of the HDUP program, trainees will use an ecological framework to investigate the reciprocal relationships between the person and the environment that result in persistent health disparities; demonstrate sound methodological approaches that stress cultural competency, community-based and/or participatory research, mixed-methods research, and ethical research on health disparities; and complete a dissertation or initiate a nursing research program in either explanatory research, intervention research, or dissemination/translation of research findings. The HDUP training program is integrated within the Ph.D. in Nursing Science program at the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) College of Nursing. Strong partnerships among multidisciplinary faculty from the College of Nursing and other colleges at UIC currently exist. We have had 6 predoctoral (5 African-American and 1 Latino) and 3 Asian-American postdoctoral trainees, all of whom have made excellent progress in building their health disparities program of research. Emphasis is placed on the recruitment of underrepresented nurses, especially African American and Latino nurses who make up only 7% of the registered nurses in the United States. We will admit a total of 9 predoctoral and 4 postdoctoral trainees: 3 predoctoral trainees and 1 postdoctoral trainee in Year 1, 2 predoctoral trainees and 1 postdoctoral trainee in Years 2 and 3; and 2 predoctoral trainees and 1 postdoctoral trainee in Year 4. Trainees will have a strong interest in the elimination of health disparities among underserved populations. Well-documented health disparities have been associated with poverty, disability, limited education, and discrimination related to ethnicity, race, gender, sexual orientation and age. Educating and mentoring minority nurses as future research leaders in the field of health disparities will increase minority representation in research to address these disproportionate rates. This training grant will contribute to the national 2010 health priority of reducing health disparities.

描述（由申请人提供）：此重新提交是在服务不足的人口培训计划（HDUP）中6至10年度的支持的竞争延续。这项多学科研究培训计划的目的是开发具有专业和高级研究专业知识的护士研究人员在服务不足人群的健康差异科学方面。 HDUP计划完成后，学员将使用生态框架来调查人与环境之间的相互关系，从而导致持续的健康差异；展示了强调文化能力，基于社区和/或参与式研究，混合方法研究以及健康差异的道德研究的合理方法论方法；并在解释性研究，干预研究或研究结果的传播/翻译中完成论文或启动护理研究计划。 HDUP培训计划集成在博士学位中。伊利诺伊大学芝加哥大学护理学院的护理科学计划。目前存在护理学院和其他大学的多学科教师之间的牢固伙伴关系。我们有6个占主导地位（5名非裔美国人和1名拉丁裔）和3位亚裔美国人的博士后学员，他们在建立其健康差异计划方案方面取得了出色的进步。重点是招募代表性不足的护士，尤其是非裔美国人和拉丁裔护士，他们仅占美国注册护士的7％。我们将承认总共有9名托管前和4名博士后学员：1年级的3名摄政学员和1名博士后学员，2名和3年级的学员和1名博士后学员；第4年的2名学员和1名博士后学员。学员将对消除服务不足人群的健康差异产生浓厚的兴趣。有据可查的健康差异与与种族，种族，性别，性取向和年龄有关的贫困，残疾，有限的教育和歧视有关。教育和指导少数族裔护士作为健康差异领域的未来研究领袖将增加研究中的少数群体代表，以解决这些不成比例的率。这项培训补助金将有助于减少健康差异的全国健康优先事项。

项目成果

Perceptions of hypertension and contributing personal and environmental factors among rural Southern African American women.

南部非洲裔美国农村妇女对高血压的看法以及个人和环境因素。

• 发表时间: 2009
• 期刊: Ethnicity & disease
• 影响因子: 3.2
• 作者: Ford,CassandraD;Kim,MiJa;Dancy,BarbaraL
• 通讯作者: Dancy,BarbaraL

The Eastland Prostate Cancer Survey: instrument development and psychometric testing.

伊斯特兰前列腺癌调查：仪器开发和心理测试。

• DOI: 10.1007/s13187-012-0447-8
• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
• 作者: Eastland,TarynY;Dancy,BarbaraL
• 通讯作者: Dancy,BarbaraL