TB-AIDS Clinical Training and Research Unit, Russia

俄罗斯结核病艾滋病临床培训和研究中心

• 批准号: 6920723
• 负责人: ANDREI P KOZLOV
• 金额: $ 35.41万
• 依托单位: BIOMEDICAL CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-04-01 至 2009-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6920723
• 关键词: AIDS; Commonwealth of Independent States; clinical research; communicable disease control; cooperative study; epidemiology; health care personnel education; health care quality; international cooperation; patient oriented research; substance abuse related disorder; training; tuberculosis

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Russian Federation remains at the forefront of the HIV/AIDS epidemic that is spreading rapidly through the countries of the former Soviet Union. The fast growing HIV epidemic has not yet merged with the Tuberculosis (TB) epidemic and creative and timely approaches could prevent the occurrence of a true HIVTB disaster. The social factors that have resulted in the expansion of AIDS and TB have also damaged the Russian research infrastructure. The goal of this application is to secure the resources necessary to develop a center of excellence in research training in St. Petersburg, Russia's second largest city and the site of several NIH-funded projects. This application will bring together a group of international researchers with extensive international and Russian experience and a track record in HIV/TB research. The resources will be used to develop a TB-AIDS Clinical Training and Research Unit (TACTARU) that can, in turn, train a new generation of medical scientists to develop appropriate responses to the emerging epidemics of TB and AIDS. TACTARU will send individuals to Yale University and the State University of New York for training and will develop training programs in St. Petersburg using the expertise of five local partner institutions. The specific aims of this ICOHRTA application are: 1) To increase the capacity to undertake clinical, operational, and health services research related to TB and AIDS prevention and treatment in St. Petersburg, Russia's second largest city through a mosaic of long-term (1-2 years), intermediate term (6 to 12 months) and short term (1-3 weeks) training plans.2) To improve the academic training and research infrastructure at all participating institutions in St. Petersburg through the establishment of a multidisciplinary and multiinstitutional TACTARU.3) To build an infrastructure that will allow TACTARU to serve as a national center for expanding research capacity in responding to the TB and AIDS epidemics.

描述（由申请人提供）：俄罗斯联邦仍然处于艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行的最前线，这种流行病正在前苏联国家迅速蔓延。快速增长的艾滋病毒流行尚未与结核病（TB）流行合并，创造性和及时的方法可以防止真正的艾滋病毒结核灾难的发生。导致艾滋病和结核病蔓延的社会因素也损害了俄罗斯的研究基础设施。该申请的目标是确保在俄罗斯第二大城市圣彼得堡建立研究培训卓越中心所需的资源，也是多个 NIH 资助项目的所在地。该应用程序将汇集一组具有丰富的国际和俄罗斯经验以及艾滋病毒/结核病研究记录的国际研究人员。这些资源将用于建立结核病艾滋病临床培训和研究单位（TACTARU），该单位反过来可以培训新一代医学科学家，以针对新出现的结核病和艾滋病流行病制定适当的应对措施。 TACTARU 将派遣个人前往耶鲁大学和纽约州立大学接受培训，并将利用五个当地合作机构的专业知识在圣彼得堡制定培训计划。该 ICOHRTA 应用程序的具体目标是： 1) 通过一系列长期（ 1-2 年）、中期（6 至 12 个月）和短期（1-3 周）培训计划。2) 通过建立多学科的培训机构，改善圣彼得堡所有参与机构的学术培训和研究基础设施和多机构 TACTARU.3) 建设基础设施，使 TACTARU 能够作为国家中心，扩大应对结核病和艾滋病流行病的研究能力。