The influence of typology and microvariation in L3: The case of the interplay of Cantonese, Mandarin and English in comparative constructions

三语中类型学和微观变化的影响：以粤语、普通话和英语在比较结构中相互作用为例

• 批准号: 2888744
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Sheffield
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2888744
• 关键词: influence; typology; microvariation; L3; case

This study examines language combinations that have not been widely studied within L3 literature: Cantonese, Mandarin and English. Specifically, the comparative structures in the three languages will be studied, offering a unique platform to test two underpinning questions on acquisition studies: the directionality of transfer based on typological or linguistic similarities, and the learnability problem by Poverty of Stimulus. With findings based on these, I also look to discuss the implications for two main kinds of L3 hypotheses: The Typological Primacy Model (Rothman, 2011) and The Linguistic Proximity Model (Westergaard et al., 2017).

本研究考察了三语文献中尚未广泛研究的语言组合：粤语、普通话和英语。具体来说，将研究三种语言的比较结构，提供一个独特的平台来测试习得研究的两个基础问题：基于类型学或语言相似性的迁移方向性，以及刺激贫困的可学习性问题。基于这些发现，我还希望讨论两种主要的 L3 假设的含义：类型首要模型（Rothman，2011）和语言邻近模型（Westergaard 等，2017）。