Constructing the Early Modern Soldier: Military Masculinity and Violence in the British Imagination, 1560-1660

塑造早期现代士兵：英国想象中的军事男子气概和暴力，1560-1660

基本信息

批准号：
2887267
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University of Bristol
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2023
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2023 至无数据
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2887267
关键词：
Constructing Early Modern Soldier Military

项目摘要

This multidisciplinary study examines the interaction between military masculinities andviolence in the British imagination and the shaping of the early modern soldier between 1560and 1660.The early modern period has received an exceptional amount of attention from militaryhistorians examining whether and how military and naval developments between 1560 and1660 led to the creation of the modern nation-state international system, responding to MichaelRoberts's 'Military Revolution' thesis (Roberts, 1956; Parker, 1976; Glete, 1999; Parrott,2011). As standing armies emerged as continuous military forces on land and at sea, numerousrecent works examine how European states attempted to monopolise violence (Tilly, 1985;Thomson, 1995). However, despite the current focus of new military history on the experiencesof the ordinary soldier, little has been written about early modern military identities (Woodcockand O'Mahony, 2019). The links between these identities and understandings of violence,though often implicitly recognised, have not yet been directly examined in previoushistoriography (Capp, 2012; Blakemore, 2013). Moreover, despite the wide array of work ongender and violence in modern feminist thought (bell hooks, 1984; Shepherd, 2019), onlyrecently have gender historians begun to explore masculinities and violence in the early modernworld, with little focus on military identities (Thomas and Feather, 2013; McCormack, 2015).Instead, most gendered approaches to early modern war to date focus on political approaches(Purkiss, 2009; Hughes, 2012) and women's studies (Hacker, 1981; Lynn, 2012).

这项多学科研究研究了军事男子气概与英国想象中的维多利亚之间的相互作用，以及1560年和1660年之间的早期现代士兵的塑造。导致了现代民族国家国际体系的创建，回应了迈克尔罗伯茨的“军事革命”论文（Roberts，1956； Parker，1976； Glete，1999； Parrott，2011）。随着站立军队成为陆上和海上的连续军队的出现时，许多著作研究欧洲国家如何试图垄断暴力行为（Tilly，1985； Thomson，1995）。然而，尽管新军事历史当前的重点是普通士兵的经历，但几乎没有关于早期现代军事身份的文章（Woodcockand O'Mahony，2019年）。这些身份与对暴力的理解之间的联系虽然经常被隐式认可，但在先前的历史学中尚未直接检查（Capp，2012； Blakemore，2013）。此外，尽管现代女权主义思想中有各种各样的作品和暴力（Bell Hooks，1984; Shepherd，2019），但只有性别历史学家开始探索现代早期的男子气概和暴力，几乎没有专注于军事身份（Thomas和Thomas和Thomas和Thomas和Thomas和Thomas和Though Feather，2013年；麦考马克（McCormack），2015年。