Behavioral Health Effects of September 11th, 2001

2001 年 9 月 11 日对行为健康的影响

基本信息

批准号：
7120027
负责人：
Charles DiMaggio
金额：
$ 16.27万
依托单位：
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2004-09-30 至 2007-09-29
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The goal of this project is to gain experience and expertise in health protection research and identify opportunities for primary and secondary prevention of terrorist and disaster-related behavioral health disturbances by assessing the effects of the terrorist attacks of 2001 on the health of New York City's communities. The applicant aims to determine whether there was an increase in emergency department or outpatient medical utilization among vulnerable populations consistent with stress-related visits and associated with an adverse affect on the overall health of the community. The research and training program involves (1) documenting past patterns of medical care utilization in post disaster periods in developed nations (2) conducting an epidemiologic study of serial demographic, clinical, diagnostic and socio-economic variables associated with outpatient and emergency department use and creating a geographic information system to compare observed vs. expected population bases rates (3) testing the hypothesis that the post-impact period is an independent risk factor for the occurrence of anxiety-related outpatient and emergency visits among vulnerable populations by utilizing epidemiologic surveillance-related statistical tools and calculating correlations and regression analyses, and; (4) examining evidence of spatial or temporal associations between the events of 2001 and deleterious effects on overall community health as indexed by public, medical, social and mental health indicators such as the occurrence of intimate partner violence. The project has implications for practitioners in responding to post-disaster behavioral health needs, public health agencies in establishing baselines for surveillance and planning for surge capacity demands, and emergency management policy makers in educating and mobilizing their communities.

描述（由申请人提供）：该项目的目的是通过评估2001年2001年恐怖袭击对纽约市社区健康的影响，从而获得健康保护研究的经验和专业知识，并确定对恐怖主义和灾难有关的行为健康骚扰的机会。申请人旨在确定与与压力相关的访问一致的弱势群体中急诊科或门诊医疗利用的增加，并且与社区整体健康的不利影响有关。该研究和培训计划涉及（1）记录发达国家（2）在发达国家（2）进行串行人口统计学，临床，诊断和社会经济变量的流行病学研究的过去的医疗服务模式（2）通过利用流行病学监测相关的统计工具并计算相关性和回归分析，以及弱势群体中与焦虑有关的门诊和紧急访问的发生。（4）检查2001年事件与公共，医疗，社会和心理健康指标（例如亲密伴侣暴力发生）所索引的2001年事件与对整体社区健康的有害影响之间的空间或时间关联的证据。该项目对从业人员响应后策划后行为健康需求，公共卫生机构建立监视和计划的基准需求以及计划激增能力需求的计划以及应急管理政策制定者在教育和动员其社区方面有影响。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（8）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Preparing for disasters: what should you know, and when should you know it?

为灾难做好准备：您应该知道什么，什么时候应该知道？

DOI：
10.1097/01720610-200503000-00006
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants
影响因子：
0
作者：
DiMaggio,Charles;Markenson,David;Redlener,Irwin
通讯作者：
Redlener,Irwin

Analyzing postdisaster surveillance data: the effect of the statistical method.

分析灾后监测数据：统计方法的效果。

DOI：
10.1097/dmp.0b013e31816c7475
发表时间：
2008
期刊：
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
DiMaggio,Charles;Galea,Sandro;Abramson,David
通讯作者：
Abramson,David

Partnership for preparedness: a model of academic public health.

防备伙伴关系：学术公共卫生的模型。

DOI：
10.1097/00124784-200601000-00005
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP
影响因子：
0
作者：
DiMaggio,Charles;Markenson,David;Henning,Kelly;Redlener,Irwin;Zimmerman,Regina
通讯作者：
Zimmerman,Regina

Spatial proximity and the risk of psychopathology after a terrorist attack.