Sex work and hate crime: developing innovative research, policy & practice

性工作和仇恨犯罪：开展创新研究和政策

基本信息

批准号：
ES/S01179X/1
负责人：
Rosie Campbell
金额：
$ 10.64万
依托单位：
University of York
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Fellowship
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2018 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS01179X%2F1
关键词：
Sex work hate crime developing

项目摘要

This fellowship builds on my PhD study, the first to examine the innovative approach adopted by Merseyside Police of treating crimes against sex workers as hate crime (Campbell, 2017). This approach led to significant increase in crime reporting and a unprecedented number of prosecutions for crimes against sex workers, it was identified as a model of good practice by the Home Office. I was involved in the development of the approach, as Coordinator of a sex work support project in Merseyside. The research was the first to detail the conceptual and empirical case that crimes against sex workers could be understood as hate crime, and that treating crimes against sex workers as hate crime can have many practical benefits for sex workers and wider society. It also highlighted that whilst the hate crime approach was progressive, sex workers had not been fully integrated into hate crime polices and practices, and elements that made up the hate crime approach were at risk of being eroded. The multiple policy impacts of my research to date are highlighted by it informing National Police Chiefs Council guidance on prostitution and national hate crime guidance, which reasserted that forces can include victim groups outside monitored strands, with Merseysides' inclusion of sex workers as an example. Findings from the research informed a successful application for funding to support sex worker victims of crime in Merseyside.Funding was awarded to the Office of Merseyside Police and Crime Commissioner for this initiative to improve the safety of sex workers 'the Red Umbrella Project'. This includes amongst other provisions the reintroduction of a specialist sex work Independent Sexual Violence Advisor post, identified by the research as a critical element of the hate crime approach. Selected findings from the research have been published in two book chapters (Campbell 2014a & 2018), but these significant findings for academic scholarship, policy and practice have not been published more widely. Also research on sex work and hate crime is underdeveloped internationally. The three overarching aims of this fellowship are; 1. To produce the highest quality publications on sex work and hate crime, contributing to original academic scholarship & knowledge which have policy relevance. 2. Develop the investigator's research leadership skills, including developing a research grant application as Principal Investigator for a study which will explore a wider diversity of sex workers' experiences of hate crime and expand empirical and theoretical knowledge in this area. 3.To enable the fellow to carry out further policy and practice impact work at local and national level with non-academic stakeholders, to enable the research to directly support the further development of hate crime policy on sex work in Merseyside (further integrating sex workers into hate crime procedures/polices) and in the UK.I am well placed to carry out this work, with a track record of contributing to the development of sex work policy nationally and in several cities via my work as a practitioner and manager within support services for sex workers. Impact and engagement is at the heart of this post doctoral project. Some examples of the key activities to be carried out as part of this fellowship are; production of a sole-authored book (the first globally on 'Sex work and hate crime), developing a research proposal for a multi sited study of sex work and hate crime which encompasses the full diversity of the sex industry, working with Merseyside Police, the Red Umbrella Project and a sex worker group to develop ways of raising awareness about the approach amongst sex workers in Merseyside and sharing learning through networks nationally about the hate crime approach (including with police forces).

这项奖学金是在我的博士学位研究基础上建立的，这是第一个研究默西塞德郡警察通过将针对性工作者犯罪视为仇恨犯罪的创新方法（Campbell，2017年）。这种方法导致犯罪报告的大幅增加，并且对针对性工作者犯罪的起诉人数史无前例。我参与了该方法的发展，作为默西塞德郡性别支持项目的协调员。这项研究是第一个详细介绍概念性和经验案例的研究，即对性工作者犯罪可以理解为仇恨犯罪，并且将针对性工作者犯罪视为仇恨犯罪可能会对性工作者和更广泛的社会带来许多实际利益。它还强调，尽管仇恨犯罪方法是进步的，但性工作者并未完全融入仇恨犯罪政策和实践中，而构成仇恨犯罪方法的元素仍有被侵蚀的风险。迄今为止，我的研究对我的研究产生了多种政策影响，它向国家警察局长理事会关于卖淫和国家仇恨犯罪指南的指导提供了指导，该指南重新提出，该指南可以将部队包括在受监测的束缚之外包括受害者团体，而默西塞德郡将性工作者包括在内。该研究的结果告知一项成功的资金申请，以支持默西塞德郡犯罪的性工作者受害者。资金被授予默西塞德郡警察局和犯罪专员办公室，以提高性工作者的“红色伞项目”的安全性。其中包括重新引入专业性工作独立性暴力顾问职位的规定，该研究被研究确定为仇恨犯罪方法的关键要素。该研究中的某些发现已在两章中发表（Campbell 2014a＆2018），但是这些有关学术奖学金，政策和实践的重要发现并未更广泛地发表。关于性工作和仇恨犯罪的研究在国际上也是不发达的。该团契的三个总体目标是： 1。为了制作有关性工作和仇恨犯罪的最高质量出版物，为具有政策相关的原始学术奖学金和知识做出了贡献。 2。发展研究者的研究领导能力，包括作为一项研究的首席研究人员开发研究赠款的应用程序，该研究将探索性工作者的仇恨犯罪经历的多样性，并扩大该领域的经验和理论知识。 3.使同伴能够与非学术利益相关者一起在地方和国家层面执行工作，并使研究能够直接支持默西赛德性行为工作的仇恨犯罪政策的进一步发展（将性别工作者进一步整合到仇恨犯罪程序/警察中），并在英国和在英国中进行良好的工作，从而通过努力进行多个工作，以贡献自己的工作，从而在社会上贡献自己的工作，从而在社会上贡献了一项措施，从而使我的工作人员贡献了一项措施，而在社会上进行了努力，而在社会上进行了努力，而在社会上进行了努力，而在社会上进行了努力，而在社会上进行了努力，而不是在努力工作。在性工作者的支持服务中。影响力和参与是该帖子博士项目的核心。作为该奖学金的一部分，要进行的关键活动的一些例子是：制作了一本由唯一的书籍（全球第一本关于“性工作和仇恨犯罪”）的制作，为对性工作和仇恨犯罪进行多个众多研究的研究提案，涵盖了性行业的全部多样性，与默西塞德郡警察，与默西郡警察，红色伞项目和一个性工作的求助方法相处，并在梅塞尔赛事上涉及犯罪行为，以求助于梅塞尔赛车，并涉及麦内斯的求助方法，该组织是麦内斯的求助方法，力量）。