CHANGE PROCESSES IN EXPERIENTIAL PSYCHOTHERAPY

体验式心理治疗的变革过程

• 批准号: 3384573
• 负责人: LESLIE S GREENBERG
• 金额: $ 11.36万
• 依托单位: YORK UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1991-09-30 至 1994-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3384573
• 关键词: clinical depression; emotions; evaluation /testing; human subject; human therapy evaluation; interpersonal relations; prognosis; psychotherapy; self help; therapy compliance

The ultimate goals of the research are to complete a detailed study of what actually changes in the treatment of depression. This will involve tracking the effects of different kinds of change tasks in Process-Experiential therapy and comparing these with each other, and with the changes that occur in Client-centered (C-C) therapy. The links between in-session process, task resolution, session outcomes, inter-session changes, and change over therapy will be studied. The first goal of the present method-development project is to test the reliability and validity of a set of change measures designed to assess the degree of in-session resolution and the degree of post-session and intersession change on three different kinds of emotional problems considered to be determinants of depression. One set of measures will be completed by patients another by trained raters. Relationships among the different measures will also be assessed. If these measures can be validated, a significant step will have been made toward the specification of some of the important intermediate changes that occur in the therapy of depression. The second goal of this project is to pilot the effects of the two treatments on in-session process and on treatment outcome. Fifteen patients will be seen in each of the two treatments, and the outcomes of the two treatments will be assessed by means of a number of standard measures administered pre and post therapy. This will establish estimates of the effect size of the difference in outcomes between the two treatments, enabling us to decide on the potential fruitfulness and the sample size required for an eventual major process-outcome study.

该研究的最终目标是完成对 抑郁症治疗的实际变化。 这将涉及 跟踪不同类型的更改任务的影响 过程 - 经验疗法并彼此比较 随着以客户为中心（C-C）治疗发生的变化。 链接 在会议过程中，任务解决，会话成果， 会议间的变化和对治疗的变化将被研究。 本方法开发项目的第一个目标是测试 一系列旨在评估的变更措施的可靠性和有效性 会议的决议程度以及会议后的程度和 分间在三种不同类型的情绪问题上改变 被认为是抑郁症的决定因素。 一组措施将 由患者由训练有素的评估者完成。 之间的关系 也将评估不同的措施。 如果这些措施可以 经过验证，将向 规范一些重要的中间变化 发生在抑郁症治疗中。 该项目的第二个目标是试行两者的影响 在课内过程和治疗结果上进行治疗。 十五 在两种治疗中的每一种中都会看到患者，以及 这两种治疗方法将通过许多标准评估 治疗前和治疗后的措施。 这将建立 估计结果差异的效果大小 两种治疗方法，使我们能够决定潜在的富有成果和 最终主要的过程结果研究所需的样本量。