SUPERGEN - The Energy Storage Consortium: CORE Proposal

SUPERGEN - 储能联盟：核心提案

• 批准号: EP/H019596/1
• 负责人: Saiful Islam
• 金额: $ 433.85万
• 依托单位: University of Bath
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2010 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FH019596%2F1
• 关键词: SUPERGEN; Energy; Storage; Consortium; CORE

Energy storage will be far more important in the future than at any time in the past. Reducing CO2 emissions from transport requires a step-change in rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors, enabling a new generation of electric and hybrid electric vehicles. Renewable electricity generation (wind, wave, tidal, solar) is inherently intermittent; storage will be important for grid stability when the penetration of renewable electricity generation becomes significant. It is essential for micro grids powered by renewables, in order to ensure security of supply.We cannot hope to address all energy storage technologies within the allocated budget. We shall continue the focus of SUPERGEN 1 on electrochemical energy storage (lithium batteries and supercapacitors), because these are vital for transport and have an important role in load levelling. H2 storage and fuel cells are addressed in other Supergen consortia. The proposed programme contains work packages on fundamental laboratory studies, recognising that this holds the key to achieving step-change in lithium batteries and supercapacitors, but also includes work on scale-up and hybridisation of batteries with supercapacitors. Specifically we shall continue to work on the lithium-air battery, which offers an 8-10 fold increase in energy density where conventional approaches can only hope to achieve a 2 fold increase (this is one example of our adventurous work). We shall also continue our work on carbon and metal oxide supercapacitors. New topics include investigation of low cost, safe and sustainable iron/manganese silicates as cathodes for rechargeable lithium batteries and redox flow batteries. The consortium membership has been restructured in recognition of our evolving research programme, to ensure national and international excellence and strengthen engagement with industry and other stake holders. An important output of the programme will be trained personnel, capable of becoming the future academic and industrial leaders in energy storage.

未来能源存储将比过去任何时候都重要得多。减少交通运输中的二氧化碳排放需要对充电电池和超级电容器进行重大变革，从而实现新一代电动和混合动力电动汽车。可再生能源发电（风能、波浪能、潮汐能、太阳能）本质上是间歇性的；当可再生能源发电的普及变得显着时，存储对于电网稳定非常重要。对于可再生能源供电的微电网来说，为了确保供电安全至关重要。我们不能指望在分配的预算内解决所有储能技术。我们将继续将 SUPERGEN 1 的重点放在电化学储能（锂电池和超级电容器）上，因为它们对于运输至关重要，并且在负载均衡中发挥着重要作用。氢气储存和燃料电池在其他 Supergen 联盟中得到解决。拟议的计划包含基础实验室研究的工作包，认识到这是实现锂电池和超级电容器逐步变革的关键，但也包括超级电容器电池的规模化和混合化工作。具体来说，我们将继续研究锂空气电池，它的能量密度可提高 8-10 倍，而传统方法只能实现 2 倍的提高（这是我们冒险工作的一个例子）。我们还将继续在碳和金属氧化物超级电容器方面的工作。新主题包括研究低成本、安全且可持续的硅酸铁/锰作为可充电锂电池和氧化还原液流电池的阴极。为了认识到我们不断发展的研究计划，联盟成员进行了重组，以确保国内和国际卓越性并加强与行业和其他利益相关者的接触。该计划的一个重要成果将是培养能够成为未来储能学术和工业领导者的人才。

项目成果

Erratum: Li-O2 and Li-S batteries with high energy storage

勘误表：具有高能量存储的 Li-O2 和 Li-S 电池

• DOI: http://dx.10.1038/nmat3237
• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: Nature Materials
• 影响因子: 41.2
• 作者: Bruce P

Lithium-air and lithium-sulfur batteries

锂空气和锂硫电池

• DOI: 10.1557/mrs.2011.157
• 发表时间: 2011-07-01
• 期刊: MRS Bulletin
• 影响因子: 5
• 作者: P. Bruce;L. Hardwick;K. Abraham
• 通讯作者: K. Abraham

The lithium intercalation process in the low-voltage lithium battery anode Li(1+x)V(1-x)O2.

低压锂电池负极Li(1x)V(1-x)O2中的嵌锂过程。

• DOI: http://dx.10.1038/nmat2967
• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: Nature materials
• 影响因子: 41.2
• 作者: Armstrong AR

Li-O2 battery with a dimethylformamide electrolyte.

采用二甲基甲酰胺电解质的锂氧电池。

• DOI: 10.1021/ja302178w
• 发表时间: 2012-05-01
• 期刊: Journal of the American Chemical Society
• 影响因子: 15
• 作者: Yuhui Chen;S. Freunberger;Zhangquan Peng;F. Bardé;P. Bruce
• 通讯作者: P. Bruce

Nanostructured vanadium oxide based systems: their applications in supercapacitors

纳米结构氧化钒基系统：在超级电容器中的应用

• DOI: http://dx.10.1504/ijnt.2010.034694
• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: International Journal of Nanotechnology
• 影响因子: 0.5
• 作者: Chandra A