Microdata for Research on Aging in the Global South

全球南方老龄化研究的微观数据

• 批准号: 10417188
• 负责人: Lara L Cleveland
• 金额: $ 61.7万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-08-01 至 2024-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10417188
• 关键词: Address; Africa; Africa South of the Sahara; Age; Aging; Asia; Big Data; Censuses; Characteristics; Child Mortality; Chronology; Climate; Collaborations; Communities; Consensual Unions; Country; Data; Databases; Demographic Survey; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Disease; Economics; Education; Education and Outreach; Educational workshop; Ensure; Europe; Fertility; Floor; Funding; Geographic Locations; Geography; Goals; Growth; Health; Health Personnel; Household; Housing; Individual; Infrastructure; Institution; Intergenerational Relations; International; Investigation; Investments; Language; Latin America; Life Cycle Stages; Living Arrangement; Longitudinal Surveys; Marital Status; Measures; Metadata; Mission; North America; Older Population; Online Systems; Pattern; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Policy Making; Population; Population Analysis; Population Process; Process; Public Policy; Publications; Publishing; Recording of previous events; Religion; Reproductive Health; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Resources; Retirement; Role; Running; Sampling; Series; Sewage; Social Processes; Structure; Surveys; System; Time; Tribes; United Nations; Water Supply; Work; aged; aging population; comparative; cost effective; data access; data cleaning; data interoperability; density; disability; interest; land use; literacy; migration; mortality; outreach; remote sensing; residence; social; socioeconomics; symposium; tool

Project Summary/Abstract Over the past two decades, the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) has created a vast database of microdata covering most of the globe from the 1960s to the present. These data include detailed information about each person's geographic location, demographic characteristics, and economic activities as well as information on mortality, migration, disabilities, living arrangements, and housing features. IPUMS is currently disseminating integrated data on approximately one billion persons drawn from 355 censuses of 89 countries, including 212 censuses of 60 countries in the Global South. The data are interoperable across time and space, enabling comparative analysis and the study of processes of change. This proposal seeks funding to expand the scope of the IPUMS database and create powerful new tools for analyzing population aging. The project has four major goals: (1) Expand the database, adding 40 censuses and approximately 100 million cases for countries in the Global South; (2) Develop new individual-level variables on disability, mortality, retirement, types of group quarters, familial living arrangements, migration, and economic well-being indicators; (3) Develop new contextual variables describing environmental and socioeconomic characteristics of approximately 15,000 places at the second administrative level in the Global South; and (4) Provide user support, training, and outreach to population aging researchers to ensure that the data are broadly accessible and widely used. Leveraging billions of dollars of investments in census data, this project is a highly cost-effective use of scarce resources to develop shared big data infrastructure for research, education, and policy-making on population aging. The proposed database directly addresses core goals of the Population and Social Processes Branch of NIA by providing a resource of unprecedented power for understanding the effects of public policies, social institutions, and environmental conditions on the health, well-being, and functioning of people over the life course and in their later years across the developing world.

项目概要/摘要 在过去的二十年里，综合公共使用微数据系列（IPUMS）创建了一个庞大的数据库 涵盖 20 世纪 60 年代至今全球大部分地区的微观数据。这些数据包括详细信息 关于每个人的地理位置、人口特征和经济活动以及 有关死亡率、移徙、残疾、生活安排和住房特征的信息。 IPUMS 目前 传播来自 89 个国家 355 次人口普查的约 10 亿人的综合数据， 包括南半球 60 个国家的 212 次人口普查。数据可以跨时间和空间互操作， 进行比较分析和变化过程的研究。 该提案寻求资金来扩大 IPUMS 数据库的范围并创建强大的新工具 分析人口老龄化。该项目有四个主要目标： (1) 扩大数据库，增加 40 个人口普查和 全球南方国家约有 1 亿例病例； (2) 开发新的个体层面变量 残疾、死亡率、退休、集体宿舍类型、家庭生活安排、移民和经济 福祉指标； (3) 开发描述环境和社会经济的新背景变量 全球南方第二行政级别约 15,000 个地点的特征；和（4） 为人口老龄化研究人员提供用户支持、培训和推广，以确保数据得到广泛应用 易于访问并广泛使用。 该项目利用了数十亿美元的人口普查数据投资，是对稀缺资源的高度成本效益的利用 开发用于人口研究、教育和政策制定的共享大数据基础设施的资源 老化。拟议的数据库直接涉及人口和社会进程处的核心目标 NIA 通过提供前所未有的力量资源来了解公共政策、社会 机构和环境条件对人们一生的健康、福祉和功能的影响 以及他们晚年在发展中国家的经历。