Interdisciplinary Anesthesiology Research Training Program

跨学科麻醉学研究培训计划

基本信息

批准号：
10555968
负责人：
Hemal H Patel
金额：
$ 17.13万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2017-07-01 至 2028-06-30
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10555968
关键词：
Anesthesiology Research Training Training Programs

项目摘要

Abstract Anesthesiology is an interdisciplinary medical specialty requiring its practitioners to have a broad fund of knowledge, including pharmacology, physiology, and engineering and the ability to apply this knowledge in both controlled and emergency situations. In addition to providing trainees with exceptional clinical knowledge and skills, the Anesthesiology Department as well as the larger academic community at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD), provides a world-class environment for high quality training in research. Two particular basic science research strengths at UCSD include the Departments of Pharmacology and Engineering. Anesthesiologists including both basic scientists and clinicians have productive interactions and collaborations with faculty in these two disciplines. Thus, the primary goal of this renewal T32 grant application remains to train the next generation of clinician scientist in the Department of Anesthesiology to address important questions in the discipline by leveraging the potential interdisciplinary training available in collaboration with faculty in pharmacology and engineering. These interactions serve as guidance for our fellows; however, fellows with their mentoring team have the ability to work beyond, within, and in larger collaboratives to undertake research at the broadest level to involve as many disciplines necessary to adequately address the questions asked. This goal will continue to be facilitated by approaching primary questions in anesthesia with an interdisciplinary training focus; however, the program will remain flexible to expand research scope as the interests of fellows develop. This training grant will provide post-graduate trainees (MDs or MD/PhDs) with a 2-year research experience consisting of a broad focus on the basic molecular mechanisms of drug action and/or exploration of a variety of engineering disciplines. Emphasis will be on defining novel mechanisms of drug action for therapeutic interventions, applying engineering principles to create devices, model physiology and pathophysiology using mathematical and theoretical approaches, investigate biomaterials to facilitate non-invasive monitoring, and generation of biometric and blood derived biological data, among other projects to enhance human health and the patient experience. To achieve this overall goal, the training experience has two specific aims: i) expose fellows to a culture of science and investigation present in the Department specifically and the campus broadly and ii) achieve competency in the allied elements of a research career, e.g. experimental design, data analyses, presentations, manuscript preparation and publication and how best to obtain research funding as well as lab management and job interview skills. We strongly emphasize collegiality and ethics in the research environment. In achieving our strong commitment to the development of the clinician scientist, our overriding mission is the training of the next generation of clinician scientists who have the foundation of knowledge and fundamental tools coupled with the passion and commitment to affect translational research.

抽象的麻醉学是一种跨学科医学专业，需要其从业者拥有广泛的基金知识，包括药理学，生理学和工程以及将这些知识应用于受控和紧急情况。除了为受训者提供卓越的临床知识外和技能，麻醉科以及大学的较大学术界加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥（UCSD）为研究提供了一个世界一流的环境，用于研究研究。二 UCSD的特定基础科学研究优势包括药理学部门和工程。包括基本科学家和临床医生在内的麻醉师都有富有成效的互动，与这两个学科的教师合作。因此，此更新T32赠款应用程序的主要目标仍将培训麻醉学系的下一代临床医学家通过利用可用的潜在跨学科培训，在学科中的重要问题与药理学和工程教师合作。这些互动是我们的指导研究员；但是，与他们的指导团队的研究员有能力在内部，更大的内部工作在最广泛的水平上进行研究的协作，以涉及尽可能多的学科充分解决了提出的问题。通过接近初级，将继续促进此目标麻醉问题，跨学科培训重点；但是，该程序将保持灵活随着研究员的利益的发展，扩大研究范围。该培训补助金将提供研究生学员（MDS或MD/PHD）具有为期两年的研究经验，包括广泛关注基本的研究药物作用和/或各种工程学科的分子机制。强调会定义用于治疗干预措施的药物作用的新型机制，应用工程原理为了使用数学和理论方法创建设备，模型生理学和病理生理学，研究生物材料，以促进非侵入性监测，并产生生物特征和血液生物数据以及其他项目，以增强人类健康和患者体验。实现这一目标总体目标，培训经验有两个具体的目标：i）将研究员暴露于科学文化和专门在该部门进行的调查，校园广泛，ii）在研究职业的联合元素，例如实验设计，数据分析，演示，手稿准备和出版以及如何最好地获得研究资金以及实验室管理和工作面试技巧。我们强烈强调研究环境中的合作和道德规范。实现我们的我们对临床科学家发展的坚定承诺，我们的压倒任务是培训具有知识和基本工具的基础的下一代临床医生凭着影响转化研究的热情和承诺。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（16）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

The Southern California Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Consortium During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.

DOI：
10.1017/dmp.2021.179
发表时间：
2021-06-08
期刊：
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Odish M;Yi C;Eigner J;Kenner Brininger A;Koenig KL;Willms D;Lerum S;McCaul S;Boyd King A;Sutherland G;Cederquist L;Owens RL;Pollema T
通讯作者：
Pollema T

Treatment of Bronchopleural and Alveolopleural Fistulas in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, a Case Series and Literature Review.