Gendered impacts of climate change on agricultural production, rural livelihood, and food security in East Africa

气候变化对东非农业生产、农村生计和粮食安全的性别影响

• 批准号: 22KF0355
• 负责人: 雨河 祐一郎
• 金额: $ 1.47万
• 依托单位: Ritsumeikan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2023-03-08 至 2024-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22KF0355/
• 关键词: Horticulture; Heterogeneity; Information sharing; Crop income; Productivity; Ethiopia

The main objective of this research is to investigate the level of heterogeneity in crop selection, yields, and sales resulting from information sharing among farmers and market actors in the beneficiary areas of the JICA-SHEP project in Ethiopia. The specific objective of this study is to examine the potential homogenizing effects of information sharing on three key variables, namely crop selection, yields, and crop sales, among horticultural crop-producing farmers in both the Oromia and Amhara regions of Ethiopia, using cross-sectional data. Data were collected from 300 participants of the SHEP project and 300 non-participants in the Oromia region in Ethiopia in December 2022. To prevent the spillover effect of the SHEP project intervention, the data were collected from three categories of farmers: the treated group in the treated areas (200, consisting of 149 male and 51 female farmers), the control group in the treated areas (200, consisting of 145 male and 55 female farmers), and the pure control group in the control area (200, consisting of 129 male and 71 female farmers).

本研究的主要目的是调查埃塞俄比亚 JICA-SHEP 项目受益地区农民和市场参与者之间信息共享所导致的作物选择、产量和销售的异质性水平。本研究的具体目标是，利用交叉模型，研究埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州和阿姆哈拉州园艺作物生产农民之间信息共享对三个关键变量（即作物选择、产量和作物销售）的潜在同质化影响。截面数据。数据收集自 2022 年 12 月埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚地区 300 名 SHEP 项目参与者和 300 名非参与者。为了防止 SHEP 项目干预的溢出效应，数据收集自三类农民：治疗区（200 个，包括 149 名男性和 51 名女性农民），治疗区的对照组（200 个，包括 145 名男性和 55 名女性）农户）和对照区的纯对照组（200 人，其中男性 129 人，女性 71 人）。

项目成果

Improved maize technology adoption and its intensity among male- and female-headed households in Dawuro zone, Southwestern Ethiopia

埃塞俄比亚西南部达乌罗地区男女户主家庭的玉米技术采用率和强度有所提高

• DOI: 10.1080/09718524.2022.2140382
• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Girma Gezimu Gebre; Yuichiro Amekawa & Dil Bahadur Rahut
• 通讯作者: Yuichiro Amekawa & Dil Bahadur Rahut

Farmers' use of climate change adaptation strategies and their impacts on food security in Kenya

肯尼亚农民对气候变化适应战略的使用及其对粮食安全的影响

• DOI: 10.1016/j.crm.2023.100495
• 发表时间: 2023
• 影响因子: 4.4
• 作者: Girma Gezimu Gebre; Yuichiro Amekawa; Asmiro Abeje Fikadu; Dil Bahadur Rahut
• 通讯作者: Dil Bahadur Rahut

Do climate change adaptation strategies improve farmers' food security in Tanzania?

气候变化适应策略能否改善坦桑尼亚农民的粮食安全？

• DOI: 10.1007/s12571-023-01348-6
• 发表时间: 2023
• 作者: Girma Gezimu Gebre; Yuichiro Amekawa; Asmiro Abeje Fikadu; Dil Bahadur Rahut
• 通讯作者: Dil Bahadur Rahut

Pesticide use under public good agricultural practices standard: A comparative study in Thailand

公共良好农业实践标准下的农药使用：泰国的比较研究

• DOI: 10.3390/agriculture12050606
• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Yuichiro Amekawa; Sara Bumrungsri; Kanuengnit Wayo; Girma Gezimu Gebre; Surat Hongsibsong
• 通讯作者: Surat Hongsibsong