Component A South Dakota PRAMS

组件 A 南达科他州 PRAMS

• 批准号: 10385671
• 负责人: LINDA AHRENDT
• 金额: $ 15.99万
• 依托单位: SOUTH DAKOTA STATE DEPT OF HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-05-01 至 2026-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10385671
• 关键词: Component; South; Dakota; PRAMS

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT In 2017 South Dakota ranked #47 in infant mortality, #49 in neonatal mortality, and #31 in postneonatal mortality despite having one of the lowest rates of low birthweight deliveries (<2500g; #2 in 2018) and preterm births (<37 weeks; #16 in 2018). A Governor’s Task Force on Infant Mortality was formed in 2011 with the First Lady serving as the Chairperson. Several recommendations resulted, including a recommendation to enhance state and county-level data regarding pregnancy experiences, risk, barriers, outcomes and infant care practices. Historically, there have been little data available on factors that influence health behaviors and attitudes of South Dakota mothers around the time of pregnancy. The South Dakota Department of Health (SDDOH) recognized that the PRAMS survey is a tool to provide that information and in 2013 contracted with South Dakota State University (SDSU) to provide Maternal and Child Health (MCH) epidemiological services and to conduct the first statewide SD PRAMS-like surveys in 2014 and 2016. Since 2017 SDDOH and SDSU have successfully participated in the CDC-funded PRAMS, consistently obtaining response rates greater than 64%. SD PRAMS data have been disseminated widely in both peer-reviewed literature and in the form of infographics; it also will be used to address state objectives as part of the upcoming MCH Title V Block Grant renewal. Domestic violence data are utilized by the Sexual Violence/Rape Prevention Education group, data on smoking and alcohol use are used by the Office on Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, and reports concerning American Indian mothers are being developed for distribution to individual Tribes and the Great Plains Tribal Chairmen’s Health Board and Great Plains Tribal Epidemiology Center. The current proposal is for South Dakota to serve as a Core Surveillance site (Component A) in the CDC PRAMS. The SD PRAMS will stratify sampling by maternal race (non-Hispanic white, American Indian, and other races) in order to obtain race specific prevalence rates that can be used to address racial disparities that occur in South Dakota. The need is significant, the data are being used, and we have had excellent statewide participation rates.

项目摘要/摘要 2017年，南达科他州在婴儿死亡率中排名第47，新生儿死亡率为49，在 死后死亡率承诺，低出生体重交付率最低之一 （2018年<2500G;＃2）和早产（<37周； 2018年的＃16）。州长的工作队 婴儿死亡率于2011年成立，第一夫人担任主席。一些 提出的建议，包括提高州和县级数据的建议 有关怀孕经验，风险，障碍，结果和婴儿护理习惯。 从历史上看，几乎没有关于影响健康行为和的因素的数据 在怀孕期间，南达科他州母亲的态度。南达科他州 卫生部（SDDOH）认识到，婴儿车调查是一种提供的工具 信息和2013年与南达科他州立大学（SDSU）签约以提供 孕产妇和儿童健康（MCH）流行病学服务，并进行首个全州SD 2014年和2016年的婴儿车般的调查。自2017年以来，SDDOH和SDSU已成功 参加CDC资助的婴儿车，始终获得的回应率大于 64％。 SD PRAM数据在同行评审的文献中都广泛传播 信息图表的形式；它也将用于解决状态目标作为即将到来的一部分 MCH标题V Block Grant Renewal。家庭暴力数据是通过性使用的 暴力/强奸预防教育小组，有关吸烟和饮酒的数据 关于慢性疾病预防和健康促进的办公室，有关美国的报告 正在开发印度母亲，以分配给个别部落和大平原 部落主席的卫生委员会和大平原部落流行病学中心。电流 提议是南达科他州作为CDC中的核心监视地点（组件A） 婴儿车。 SD婴儿车将按照产妇种族对采样进行分层（非西班牙裔白人，美国 印度和其他种族）为了获得可用于种族的特定流行率 解决南达科他州发生的种族分布。需求很大，数据正在 用过，我们在全州范围内的参与率很高。