NYU Center for the Study of Asian American Health (CSAAH)

纽约大学亚裔美国人健康研究中心 (CSAAH)

• 批准号: 10207417
• 负责人: Simona Kwon
• 金额: $ 144.6万
• 依托单位: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-30 至 2024-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10207417
• 关键词: Address; Area; Asian Americans; Asian Pacific Islander; Behavioral; Biological; Cardiovascular Diseases; Career Mobility; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Collaborations; Collection; Communities; Community Health Aides; Community Practice; Competence; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Decision Making; Development; Diabetes Mellitus; Electronic Health Record; Environment; Fostering; Funding; Generations; Goals; Grant; Health; Health Sciences; Health Services Accessibility; Healthcare Systems; Improve Access; Information Dissemination; Infrastructure; Institutes; Intervention; Knowledge; Link; Literature; Malignant Neoplasms; Measurable; Mental Health; Mentors; Mentorship; Mission; Modeling; Monitor; Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus; Outcome; Outreach Research; Pacific Island Americans; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population; Postdoctoral Fellow; Provider; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Training; Resources; Role; Social Work; Specialized Center; Structure; Subgroup; Sustainable Development; System; Technology; Testing; Translational Research; Translations; Underserved Population; Work; base; behavioral health; career; career development; clinical practice; community based participatory research; community engaged research; community engagement; community partnership; community setting; design; disease disparity; evidence base; experience; health care availability; health care settings; health disparity; health equity; human capital; implementation framework; improved; innovation; interest; malignant stomach neoplasm; minority disparity; minority health; next generation; population health; practice setting; programs; research study; social; social capital; social determinants; social factors; social health determinants; success; theories

Project Summary/Abstract Established in 2003, the NYU Center for the Study of Asian American Health (CSAAH) is an NIMHD Center of Excellence (COE) focused on understanding, addressing, and reducing Asian American health disparities . CSAAH's scientific tracks through rigorous, transdisciplinary, and community-engaged research are: 1) cardiovascular disease and diabetes; 2) cancer; 3) mental health, and 4) pilot projects. The specific aims of CSAAH are to: 1) Support a robust scientific infrastructure within NYU that stimulates community- engaged translational research focused on minority health and health disparities; 2) Use participatory approaches in developing and strengthening multi-sectorial community partnerships to advance health equity and eliminate health disparities among Asian American populations; 3) Develop, conduct, evaluate, and disseminate community-engaged, rigorous research to understand, address, and eliminate health disparities in the Asian American population; 4) Provide a mentored, supportive research environment to post-doctoral fellows, junior investigators, and early career investigators and stimulate career advancement opportunities in minority and health disparities research; and 5) Serve as a national information and dissemination resource in the translation of evidence-based research into community and clinical practice relevant to the social, he full research studies, one on diabetes and the second on stomach cancer, aim to address the knowledge gap in sustainable, scalable health interventions coordinated with health care systems and community-based providers. Informed by social determinants of health, theory-based behavioral change and implementation science frameworks, we will use environmental, and biological needs of Asian American communities. T innovative and rigorous approaches to harness the power of community health workers, technology, and electronic health record-based strategies in ways that have not been adapted or systematically tested among Asian American communities to improve access to care. To enhance the mental health research depth and expertise, we will formalize a new partnership with the Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Center for Research on Cultural and Structural Equity in Behavioral Health to support mental health disparities research. For each scientific track, we will develop and test integrated and sustainable interventions aimed to build on community assets, and improve structural competency to improve health care access and reduce chronic disease disparities among Asian Americans. We will work towards strengthening the next generation of minority and health disparities researchers through our career development and Pilot Project Program. Finally, in partnership with the Asian & Pacific Islander American Health Forum, we have developed an innovative model for community engagement and dissemination of evidence-based health interventions and information that cuts across diverse Asian American populations in different community and practice settings.

项目摘要/摘要 NYU亚裔美国人卫生研究中心（CSAAH）成立于2003年，是NIMHD 卓越中心（COE）致力于理解，解决和减少亚裔美国人健康 差异。 CSAAH的科学曲目 通过严格，跨学科和社区参与的研究 是：1）心血管疾病和糖尿病； 2）癌症； 3）心理健康和4）试点项目。具体 CSAAH的目的是：1）支持纽约大学刺激社区的强大科学基础设施 - 参与转化研究的重点是少数民族健康和健康差异； 2）使用参与式 发展和加强多部门社区伙伴关系以促进健康公平的方法 并消除亚裔美国人人口的健康差异； 3）开发，进行，评估和 传播社区参与，严格的研究，以理解，解决和消除健康差异 亚裔美国人； 4）为博士后提供指导的，支持性的研究环境 研究员，初级调查人员和早期职业调查人员，并刺激职业发展机会 少数民族和健康差异研究； 5）作为国家信息和传播资源 将基于证据的研究转化为与社会有关的社区和临床实践的转化 他完整的研究，一个关于 糖尿病和第二种胃癌，旨在解决可持续，可扩展健康方面的知识差距 干预措施与医疗保健系统和社区提供者协调。由社会告知 健康的决定因素，基于理论的行为改变和实施科学框架，我们将使用 亚裔美国社区的环境和生物需求。 t 创新和严格的方法来利用社区卫生工作者，技术和 基于电子记录的策略，以未经适应或系统测试的方式进行 亚裔美国社区，以改善获得护理的机会。 增强心理健康研究深度和 专业知识， 我们将与内森·克莱恩（Nathan Kline）精神病学研究所，中心建立新的合作 用于行为健康中文化和结构平等的研究 支持心理健康差异 研究。对于每个科学轨道，我们将开发和测试旨在的综合和可持续干预措施 建立社区资产，并提高结构能力以改善医疗保健并减少 亚裔美国人的慢性疾病差异。我们将致力于加强下一代 通过我们的职业发展和试点项目计划，少数群体和健康差异研究人员。最后， 与亚洲和太平洋岛民美国健康论坛合作，我们开发了一种创新的 社区参与和传播基于证据的健康干预措施和信息的模型 这削减了不同社区和实践环境中各种亚裔美国人的人口。