Tri-City Cervical Cancer Prevention Study Among Women in the Justice System

司法系统中女性的三城市宫颈癌预防研究

基本信息

批准号：
10188858
负责人：
Megha Ramaswamy
金额：
$ 8.87万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2020-07-01 至 2023-11-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10188858
关键词：
Address Adherence Affect American Americas Behavior Belief COVID-19 Caring Cervical Cancer Screening Cervix Uteri Characteristics Chronic Cities Color Communicable Diseases Communities Criminal Justice Data Diabetes Mellitus Disease Outbreaks Economics Electronic Mail Employment Feeling General Population Guidelines Health Health Policy High Risk Woman Housing Income Internet Intervention Jail Justice Kansas Knowledge Longitudinal Studies Lung diseases Malignant Neoplasms Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri Measures Medical Natural History Outcome Parents Patients Personal Satisfaction Persons Population Positioning Attribute Predisposition Principal Investigator Provider Public Health Publications RQ2 Research Risk Screening for cancer Self Efficacy Services Socioeconomic Factors System Telemedicine Telephone Text Time Translating Virus Diseases Woman base cancer health disparity cancer prevention cancer risk cancer therapy cervical cancer prevention cohort follow-up health belief health care service health care service utilization health disparity health economics health knowledge literacy member pandemic disease response safety net screening social social vulnerability uptake

项目摘要

Abstract In response to NOT-OD-20-097, we propose to conduct supplemental research to examine the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on cancer-related health care service utilization, health beliefs, and health disparities in an ongoing study of medically and socially vulnerable women. The parent study, Tri-City Cervical Cancer Prevention Study among Women in the Justice System (# R01CA226838) is a natural history study of cervical cancer risk among women involved in the criminal justice (CJ) system in Kansas City, KS, Birmingham, AL and Oakland, CA (N=497). We will leverage this ongoing longitudinal study to address the following Aims: 1) To examine how the COVID-19 outbreak affects cancer and other health screening and care among women at elevated risk for cervical cancer; 2)To understand how the COVID-19 outbreak and related public health mandates contribute to health disparities among women at high risk for cervical cancer. The proposed research will provide critical information about how pandemics contribute to disparities in cancer and health among poor women and women of color. Knowledge gained from this supplemental research will translate to better patient, provider, and systems-level interventions that are equipped to handle pandemics and the cancer, health, and social needs of poor women.

抽象的为了回应NOT-OD-20-097，我们建议进行补充研究以检查 COVID-19爆发与癌症相关的医疗保健服务利用率，健康信念和健康差异正在进行对医学和社会脆弱妇女的研究。家长研究三城市宫颈癌司法系统中女性的预防研究（＃R01CA226838）是一项自然史研究在堪萨斯城，堪萨斯州，伯明翰，阿拉巴马州，涉及刑事司法系统（CJ）系统的癌症风险加利福尼亚州奥克兰（n = 497）。我们将利用这项正在进行的纵向研究来解决以下目的：1）检查COVID-19爆发如何影响妇女的癌症和其他健康筛查和护理宫颈癌的风险升高； 2）了解Covid-19-19爆发和相关的公共卫生如何授权导致宫颈癌高风险女性的健康差异。提议研究将提供有关大流行如何促进癌症和健康差异的关键信息在有色的贫困妇女和妇女中。从这项补充研究中获得的知识将转化为更好的患者，提供者和系统级干预措施，能够处理大流行和贫困妇女的癌症，健康和社会需求。