Study on Creation of National Economy under the Monetary Union and EU Company's Location of Industry

货币联盟下国民经济创建与欧盟企业产业定位研究

• 批准号: 14530041
• 负责人: SUZUKI Hitoshi
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: Yamagata University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14530041/
• 关键词: EU; National Economy; FDI; Monetary Union; telecom Industry; intensification of competition; IT revolution; eEurope; EUの東方拡大; 中東欧諸国; 経済通貨同盟; 市場統合; ネットワーク型生産; eEurope2003; 産業再配置; EU拡大; 中・東欧; ユーロ

The eEurope Initiative and eEurope2002 Action Plan were launched by European Commission in 1999-2000 to bring Europe on-line. The objective of eEurope is to accelerate the development of the Information Society. The internet penetration in Europe will be growing rapidly in the near future.The growth of the internet using is restricted by the height of tariff accessing to telecommunications infrastructures and the related services. Therefore, the liberalization of telecommunications to increase competition and rebuild telecom company strategy reduce its price was very important for making the base of the Europe's Information Society and Europe's New Economy, so called, eEurope.The liberalization of telecommunications in Europe was started by the European Commission since 1987 with the publication of Green Paper on the development of the common market for communications services and equipment. The telecommunications regulatory process was expanded by the European Commission. At last, the telecommunications markets were fully liberalized in Europe since 1998.We should consider the telecommunications regulatory process was as part of the wider process of the economic integration and Information Society Initiative of Europe. The White Paper on "Growth, Competitiveness and Employment" in 1993 and the Bangeman report in 1994 were published by the Commission. Both reports had made reference to Information Society and had placed the telecommunications liberalization policy at the heart of the EU's general policy. The result of the development of digital technology, or the digital revolution has brought about the convergence of the telecommunications, media and information technology sectors. This convergence is discussed from the view of the approach towards to the Information Society in Europe.

eEurope Initiative 和 eEurope2002 Action Plan 是欧盟委员会于 1999 年至 2000 年发起的，旨在使欧洲联网。 eEurope的目标是加速信息社会的发展。欧洲的互联网普及率将在不久的将来迅速增长。互联网使用的增长受到电信基础设施和相关服务的资费高企的限制。因此，电信自由化以增加竞争和重建电信公司降低价格的战略对于奠定欧洲信息社会和欧洲新经济（即eEurope）的基础非常重要。该委员会自 1987 年起发布了关于发展通信服务和设备共同市场的绿皮书。欧盟委员会扩大了电信监管流程。最后，自1998年以来，欧洲的电信市场完全自由化。我们应该将电信监管过程视为欧洲经济一体化和信息社会倡议更广泛进程的一部分。该委员会于1993年发表了《增长、竞争力和就业》白皮书，并于1994年发表了班格曼报告。这两份报告都提到了信息社会，并将电信自由化政策置于欧盟总体政策的核心位置。数字技术发展的结果，或者说数字革命，带来了电信、媒体和信息技术领域的融合。这种趋同是从欧洲信息社会的发展方向的角度来讨论的。

项目成果

鈴木 均: "EUのIT革命"日本EU学会年報. 第22号. 206-234 (2002)

Hitoshi Suzuki：《欧盟的 IT 革命》欧盟日本学会年度报告，第 22 期。206-234 (2002)。

EUのIT革命

欧盟IT革命

• 发表时间: 2002
• 作者: 鈴木均

The Revolution of Information Technology in the Europe Union

欧盟信息技术革命

• 发表时间: 2002
• 作者: Hitoshi SUZUKI