Farming Culture of Root Crops in the Regions along the Route of Kuroshio Current : the Islands of Ryukyu Arc and Taiwan

黑潮沿线地区块根作物的农耕文化：琉球岛弧及台湾

基本信息

批准号：
17520549
负责人：
HASHIMOTO Seiji
金额：
$ 2.14万
依托单位：
Kansai University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17520549/
关键词：
Human Geography Farming Culture Route of Kuroshio Current Diffusion of Culture Islands of Ryukvu Arc Taiwan the Philippines Topography 琉球

项目摘要

The head investigator surveyed the farming system of root crops of Yami people in Lanyu Island, Paiwan people on the east coast of Taiwan, and of Ifugao people of the northern Luzon in the Philippines, getting assists of the cooperators in 2005/2006. The results of analysis of the materials and data from the field works were reported. He also carried out the field survey on the root crops farming system of Ivatan people of the Batan Islands in 2006/2007. And also, the additional surveys carried out in the Okinawa Island. Those surveys contributed to clear the situations and genealogy of the farming systems of root crops in these regions. The results were reported at the international symposium : Sea Corridors to Join Asia and the World : Encounters between Cultures.The results of this study project are followings.(1) It is identified that Yami people of Lanyu, Taiwan succeeds fully the fanning system of root crops. On the other hand, the native peoples on the east coast of Taiwan and Ivatan people of Batan Island on the northern part of the Philippines are practicing partially the traditional farming system of root crops.(2) The type of the taro cultivating system of Lanyu and the northern Luzon takes a middle position between the type of Oceania and the islands of Okinawa arc.(3) The head investigator thinks that it is useful for grasping the diffusion route of the farming system of root crops, to fill in than to emphasize the discontinuity of the farming culture between the regions. And, he believes that the efforts of this study will contribute to fill in the discontinuity of the culture.

2005/2006年，首席调查员对兰屿雅美族、台湾东海岸的排湾族、菲律宾吕宋岛北部伊富高族等块根作物的耕作制度进行了调查，并得到了合作单位的协助。报告了现场工作材料和数据的分析结果。 2006/2007年，他还对巴丹群岛伊瓦坦人的块根作物耕作系统进行了实地调查。此外，还在冲绳岛进行了额外的调查。这些调查有助于明确这些地区块根作物耕作系统的情况和谱系。其结果已在国际研讨会上报告：连接亚洲与世界的海上走廊：文化之间的相遇。本研究项目的结果如下：（1）确定台湾兰屿雅美族完全继承了雅美族的扇扇制度。块根作物。另一方面，台湾东海岸的原住民和菲律宾北部巴丹岛的伊瓦坦人也部分实行着块根作物的传统耕作制度。(2)兰屿芋头栽培制度的类型吕宋岛北部处于大洋洲型和冲绳岛弧型之间的中间位置。（3）课题组长认为，填补而不是强调，对于掌握块根作物耕作系统的扩散路线是有用的。这不同地区之间农耕文化的不连续性。并且，他相信这项研究的努力将有助于填补文化的不连续性。