Female Farmer and Social Capital

女性农民与社会资本

基本信息

批准号：
17500518
负责人：
UEMURA Kyoko
金额：
$ 1.06万
依托单位：
Tokyo Kasei Gakuin University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

In this paper, the tactics to bring out best untapped capability of a woman farmer, as a prosumer who has both sides of a producer and a consumer, are considered.Entrepreneurial activity which brings in assets accumulation of a woman farmer, has a tendency to be tied closely to consumer needs such as farm-gate sales, restaurant managements, dietary educations, and green-tourism. As for management goal of living, farming and the community, highly public ones, such as offering safe and secure foods, constructing confidential relation of the family and area and passing down a lifestyle, are large.Managements of the woman farmer are classified into 3 stages of Individual, family and area, as below :(1) Personal capital of individual(human capital) level(2) Family resource level which is built up by family management agreement and so on, and(3) Social capital level, dealing with the community and network such as entrepreneurial activity, based on improvement of living and local production f … More or local consumption.Interview surveillance, focusing on Kumamoto, Miyazaki, Hyogo, Nagano, Gunma and Tochigi, was conducted. Characteristics of management of each stages differ depending upon the type of area and agricultural products, but the approach to redress the negative effects, such as depression of living ability, rarefaction of human, disruption of lifestyle and global environmental issues, emerging from being divided into a producer and a consumer, is common characteristics.Especially, Adding perspective of financing management entity for living, farming, and the community has contributed to the high-spirited activity. Using assets accumulation of a woman farmer as a useful indicator, it is necessary the restructuring and reconsidering scheme for housework for household chores, child rearing and nursing care, which woman farmer has ordinarily borne without pay, occupational work not only producing agricultural production but also processing and distributing them, community-based NPOand community activity. Less

在本文中，考虑到具有生产者和消费者双方的专业人士的最佳未开发能力的策略，这些策略都被视为企业家活动，从而使女性农民积累的资产积累，倾向于与消费者的需求紧密相关，例如农场门户的销售，餐饮管理，餐饮管理，饮食，饮食，饮食，绿色饮食，绿化和绿色绿化，并倾向于与消费者的需求联系在一起。至于生活，农业和社区的管理目标，诸如提供安全可靠的食物，建立家庭和地区的机密关系，并降低生活方式的高度公开目标是很大的。农民的经理分类为个人，家庭和地区的3个阶段，如下所示：（1）个人（人为资本）的社会资源层面（2）个人资源级别（2）在社会上和社会层面（2），以及在3个阶段（2）的社会层面，以及在3个阶段，以及在3个阶段（3），以及在3个阶段（3），以及在3个阶段（3），以及在3个阶段（3）。诸如企业家活动，基于改善生活和本地生产的f…更多或当地的消费。进行探视监视，重点介绍了Kumamoto，Miyazaki，Hyogo，Nagano，Nagano，Gunma和Tochigi。每个阶段管理的特征都取决于面积和农产品的类型，但是纠正负面影响的方法，例如生活能力的抑郁，人类的稀有性，生活方式的稀有性，破坏生活方式和全球环境问题，从分为生产者和消费者中，是一个共同的特征。使用女性农民的资产积累作为有用的指标，有必要为家庭杂务，养育儿童和护理护理的家务劳动计划进行重组和重新考虑计划，而女性农民通常没有薪水，这是职业工作，不仅要生产农业生产，还可以处理和分配社区的NPO和社区社区活动。较少的