Archaeological Research of the centhalKibiregion with the aid of spatial information sciences

借助空间信息科学对中部吉备地区进行考古研究

基本信息

批准号：
17320123
负责人：
NIIRO Izumi
金额：
$ 7.58万
依托单位：
Okayama University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17320123/
关键词：
spatial information science ancient Kibi region Tsukuriva Kofun keyhole-shaped burial mound construction plan GPS three-dimensional survey Geographic Information System 測量調査前方後円墳デジタル測量平板測量中世城郭

项目摘要

1. Accomplished the survey of a keyhole-shaped burial mound, Tsukuriyama Kofun, Okayama City. The mound is the fourth largest one in Japan. Two methods of survey were adopted: the traditional plain-table method for making contour maps and the digital survey using GPS and total stations.2. The new method of the survey brought about unprecedentedly exact maps of the mound In the result we can easily distinguish original parts of the mound and modified ones. However we could not identify the presence of moat. For this reason future excavations are necessary.3. The new method of surveying burial mounds using GPS and total stations were widely examined. The technical process of analyzing and visualizing the results using GIS were also examined and almost established.4. Comprehensive data for the research using spatial information science such as aerial photographs, satellite photographs, old maps and excavation results were collected.5. The three-dimensional laser survey of the stone coffin of Tsukuriyama Kofun was tried.6. Radar detections and electric detections to identify the burial chamber and the moat were tried.7. On the bases of newly depicted contour map the construction plan of Tsukuriyama Kofun was restored and the exact chronology within other burial mounds was discussed.8. The report of the research was published: The Interim Report of the Survey of Tsukuriyama Kofun, Okayama City in 2008.

1. 完成了冈山市筑山古坟锁眼形古坟的调查。该土丘是日本第四大土丘。采用两种测量方法：传统的等高线图平表法和GPS、全站仪数字测量法。 2．新的测量方法带来了前所未有的精确土丘地图，结果我们可以很容易地区分土丘的原始部分和修改后的部分。然而我们无法识别护城河的存在。因此，未来的挖掘是必要的。3。使用 GPS 和全站仪测量墓葬的新方法得到了广泛的检验。还检验并基本建立了利用GIS分析和可视化结果的技术流程。 4．收集了航空照片、卫星照片、旧地图、发掘成果等空间信息科学研究的综合数据。 5．尝试对筑山古坟石棺进行三维激光测量。 6．尝试了雷达探测和电探测来识别墓室和护城河。 7．在新绘制的等高线图的基础上，恢复了筑山古坟的修建方案，并讨论了其他古坟的确切年代。 8．研究报告已发表：《2008年冈山市筑山古坟调查中期报告》。