A Management Method for Toxic Brominated Compounds Contained in Waste Plastics - Development of Safety Incineration and Effective Monitoring Technologies -

废塑料中有毒溴化物的管理方法-安全焚烧和有效监测技术的发展-

基本信息

批准号：
16310053
负责人：
KAMEYA Takashi
金额：
$ 6.4万
依托单位：
Yokohama National University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Environmental information of flame retardants for risk management have been little. Their components are complicated and are difficult to measure. Therefore, environmental management of flame retardants have not been in progress enough yet. Toxicity of brominated compounds are suspected as equal to that of chlorinated compounds, and the production volume of flame retardants are very large. However, brominated compounds such as brominated flame retardants have not been controlled for the purpose of environmental protection. Therefore, development of suitable management technologies is expected urgently.In this study, a laboratory scale experiment on incineration of flame retardants were tried to clarify the possibility of their safety and effective treatment in actual industrial waste treatment facilities. The mission of this study was set as follows ;1)To develop the effective monitoring technology for brominated compounds contained in exhaust gas and fry ash.2)To clarify the safety incineration condition to prevent the production of toxic brominated compounds3)Application of actual industrial waste treatment facilitiesFrom the results, various engineering factors, such as incineration temperature, air flow volume rate and so on, and their level were investigated and the suitable condition were clarified. These conditions were considered to apply to actual industrial waste treatment facilities.

风险管理的阻燃剂的环境信息很少。它们的组件很复杂，很难衡量。因此，火焰阻燃剂的环境管理还没有足够的进展。怀疑溴化化合物的毒性与氯化化合物的毒性相等，并且阻燃剂的产量非常大。但是，尚未为环境保护目的控制溴化的化合物，例如溴化阻燃剂。因此，预计会紧急地开发合适的管理技术。在这项研究中，试图阐明其在实际工业废物处理设施中进行安全性和有效治疗的可能性的实验室量表实验。这项研究的任务如下：1）开发用于排气和油炸中包含的溴化化合物的有效监测技术。2）澄清安全焚化条件，以防止产生有毒的溴化化合物3）应用实际工业废物处理设施，这些工业废物处理设施从结果，包括各种工程因素，例如inciner insering量，例如inciner量，流动量及其水平以及其适当的水平以及其适当的水平以及其适当的水平以及其适当的水平以及其适当的水平以及其均等水平以及其所需的水平以及其适当的水平以及其所需的水平以及其均等水平以及其及其所研究的。这些条件被认为适用于实际的工业废物处理设施。