A study on prescriptions for social consensus building in society where there are diverse values

多元价值观社会中构建社会共识的药方研究

• 批准号: 14208041
• 负责人: FUJII Satoshi
• 金额: $ 23.21万
• 依托单位: TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14208041/
• 关键词: consensus building; social value; communication; social dilemmas; 社会的意思決定; リスクコミュニケーション

In our society, there are various social values. This diversity of social values would be important for survival of society. However, at the same time, such diversity is an important cause of social conflicts. With this cognition, we implemented social survey to investigate people's social valued underlying social behavior in this study. We implemented a survey to ask participants which policy measures would make approve each of the following risks : nuclear power plants, traffic accidents, food safety, electrical appliances, and medical mishaps. These results indicate that risk acceptance cannot be fully explained only by objectively achieved security, but other factors, such as scientific understanding and trust in workers and organizations, were also found to be important for increasing risk acceptance. Furthermore, we implemented panel survey to investigate of trust toward nuclear power plant. The survey indicates the negative event have negative effect on trust and the effect continues at least for a year.

在我们的社会中，有各种各样的社会价值。社会价值观的多样性对于社会生存至关重要。但是，与此同时，这种多样性是社会冲突的重要原因。通过这种认知，我们实施了社会调查，以调查这项研究中人们的社会有价值的社会行为。我们实施了一项调查，询问参与者哪些政策措施将批准以下每种风险：核电站，交通事故，食品安全，电器和医疗事故。这些结果表明，只能通过客观地实现的安全性来完全解释风险接受，但是其他因素（例如对工人和组织的科学理解和信任）也被认为对增加风险接受至关重要。此外，我们实施了小组调查，以调查对核电站的信任。调查表明，负面事件会对信任产生负面影响，这种影响至少持续了一年。

项目成果

Trust and Acceptance of Risks

信任和接受风险

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Systems and Human Science : For Safety, Security and Dependability(Tatsuo T.Aral, S.Yamamoto, K.Makino(Eds.))(Elsevier, Amsterdam, the Netherlands)
• 作者: Fujii;S.;Kikkawa;T.;Takemura;K.
• 通讯作者: K.

Trust, security, and peace of mind

信任、安全、安心

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Proceedings of First International Symposium on Systems & Human Science : For Safety, Security, and Dependability, Osaka, Japan
• 作者: Fujii;S;T.;Kikkawa;K.;Takemura
• 通讯作者: Takemura

Systems and Human Science : For Safety, Security and Dependability(T.Arai, S.Yamamoto and K Makino(Eds.))(Elsevier B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands)

系统与人类科学：为了安全、保障和可靠性（T.Arai、S.Yamamoto 和 K Makino（Eds.））（Elsevier B.V.，阿姆斯特丹，荷兰）

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: Fujii;S.;Kikkawa;T.;Takemura;K.
• 通讯作者: K.

The construction of 'An-shin'system as a realistic solution to risk problems

构建切实解决风险问题的“安信”体系

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Proceedings of 8th Congress of European Psychology
• 作者: Kikkawa;T.;Fujii;S.;Kazuhisa;T.;Horii;H.
• 通讯作者: H.

吉川肇子, 白戸智, 藤井聡, 竹村和久: "技術的安全と社会的安心"社会技術研究論文. 1. 1-8 (2003)

Haiko Yoshikawa、Satoshi Shirato、Satoshi Fujii、Kazuhisa Takemura：“技术安全与社会保障”社会技术研究论文。