Archaeological Research on the Lower Cagayan River - Study on the Historical Process of Hunter-Gatherer/Farmer Interdependent Relationship.

卡加延河下游考古研究——狩猎采集者/农民相互依存关系的历史过程研究。

基本信息

批准号：
11691012
负责人：
OGAWA Hidefumi
金额：
$ 12.46万
依托单位：
Tokyo University of Foreign Studies
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1. The continuation of excavations of shell middens on the Lower Cagayan River, twelve sites of eight shell middens on the riverbank of Cagayan River and one inland shell midden were excavated for the three years research term. The data from excavations like stratigraphy and artifacts were used for the establishment of local chronology.2. The archaeological sites could be recorded until the 50km up from the river mouth of Cagayan River.3. In San Lorenzo Shell Midden, the data on the shell disposal and shell midden formation pattern were gathered by the continuations of excavations of 900 m^2. Three different burial practices belonging to the different ages were also revealed in this site.4. C14 data using AMS at Nagoya University were acquired by the archaeometrists. C14 data from the silt layer under shell deposit are 3000 Cal.BP, and shell layer are 3000 to 1000 CaLBP. Also the archaeometrists analyzed the human bones for the palaeodietary analyzes and they revealed that the people b … More uried in the shell middens had the tendency to relied on the terrestrial mammals.5. The research on the prehistoric paddy field was performed for the subsistence study of the people who made shell middens. The specialists of paddy field excavation of Yayoi Period archaeology were participated to our research and they revealed the prehistoric paddy fields in the three sites behind the riverbank shell middens. The plant opal data were also collected to verify the paddy field.6. The local chronology using the potteries collected from the sites were established as follows ; the decorated red-slipped pottery phase → non- decorated red-slipped pottery phase → decorated black pottery phase → non-decorated black pottery phase → trade ceramics and brown pottery phase.7. The models of historical process of interdependent relationships between hunter-gatherer and farmer societies, and political integration process of the lowland societies of the prehistoric Philippines were built using the archaeological data revealed by the research. Less

1。在下卡加延河上的贝壳中部发掘的延续，在卡加延河河岸的八个壳体中部的十二个地点和一个内陆壳中部的中间挖掘了三年的研究任期。诸如层学和工件之类的发掘的数据用于建立局部年表2。可以记录考古遗址，直到距卡加延河河口50公里。3。在San Lorenzo Shell中间，通过900 m^2的发掘的持续进行了壳处理和壳中间地层模式的数据。本网站也揭示了属于不同年龄的三种不同的埋葬习惯4。使用Nagoya大学使用AMS的C14数据是由考古学家获得的。来自壳矿床下的淤泥层的C14数据为3000 cal.bp，壳层为3000至1000 calbp。考古学家还分析了人类的骨骼进行古代分析，他们透露，贝壳中部的人b……更倾向于依靠陆地哺乳动物。5。对史前稻田的研究进行了对制造壳体中心的人的自给自足研究。 Yayoi时期考古学的Paddy Field发掘专家正在参加我们的研究，他们透露了河岸壳中部三个地点的史前稻田。还收集了植物蛋白石数据以验证稻田6。使用从这些地点收集的陶器的局部时间顺序如下；装饰的红色陶器阶段→未装饰的红色陶器阶段→装饰黑陶器阶段→未装饰的黑陶器阶段→贸易陶瓷和棕色陶器阶段7。史前菲律宾低地社会的政治融合过程之间相互依存关系的历史过程模型是使用该研究所揭示的考古数据建立的。较少的