Planning Model for Conserving of Environmental Stock of Green Space in Collective Housing Site in the Process of its Redevelopment

集体宅基地改造过程中绿地环境存量保护规划模型

基本信息

批准号：
11660023
负责人：
MIYAGI Shunsaku
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Chiba University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of this research project is to build a conservation model of environmental stock generated in open space and greenery of the collective housing sites developed in Tokyo Metropolitan Area through 1960s. Followings are the results of the project.1. The present conditions of environmental stock in existing open space and greenery, and its transformation since the very beginning were surveyed for 16 sites developed by Japan Housing Corporation in Tokyo metropolitan area.2. The process through which environmental stock generated in open space and greenery of the collective housing site was clarified by surveying growth of trees and plants compared with the initial conditions. Also, activities of dwellers and developers in the process of redevelopment and renewal of the housing were investigated to identify critical conditions to achieve conservation of existing stock of open space and greenery.3. The selected four sites, Musashinomidoricho, Soukamatsubara, Tamadaira, and Takanedai were designated to the case study of redevelopment. Detailed study of site plan, architectural plan, and landscape plan led to the conclusion that conservation of existing open space heavily depends upon allocation of architectural volume and pattern of circulation of inner traffic.4. Alternative model plans for redevelopment were proposed in the case that conservation of existing stock of open space and greenery is given higher priority. Also some issues to be dissolved in reality were discussed as well as continuing research in case studies of Kinki area where habits for housing and living style show considerable differences.

该研究项目的目的是建立一种在1960年代在东京大都会地区开发的开放空间和绿化的环境库存的保护模型。以下是项目的结果1。现有的开放空间和绿色植物中环境库存的当前条件及其自一开始以来的转型进行了调查，该地点是由日本房屋公司在东京大都市地区开发的16个地点。2。与初始条件相比，通过调查树木和植物的生长来阐明在开放空间和集体住房绿化中产生的环境库存的过程。此外，研究了居民和开发商在重建和更新住房的过程中的活动，以确定关键条件，以保护现有的开放空间和绿化库存3。选定的四个地点，即Musashinomidoricho，Soukamatsubara，Tamadaira和Takanedai，被指定为重建案例研究。对现场计划，建筑计划和景观计划的详细研究得出的结论是，现有开放空间的保护在很大程度上取决于建筑量的分配和内部交通循环的模式。4。如果将开放空间和绿化的现有库存保存更高的优先级，则提出了重建的替代模型计划。同样，讨论了在现实中要解决的一些问题，并在金基地区的案例研究中进行了继续研究，在那里，住房和生活方式的习惯显示出很大的差异。