A Research of Task Group Work in Volunteer Groups and Their Social Supportire Function

志愿者群体任务小组工作及其社会支持功能研究

• 批准号: 09610196
• 负责人: SUZUKI Takako
• 金额: $ 0.45万
• 依托单位: Sendai College
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610196/
• 关键词: Community Work; Council of Welfare; Volunteer Activity; Cordinator; Group Work; Task Group; Social Services Deliverd by People themselves; ボランティア; サポートシステム; 住民参加型福祉; 住民参加型在宅福祉サービス

1. The Purpose and Process of the Research : Nowadays The Town and Villege Councils are expected to find and creat the volunteer activities and to be more popular to the town people than before in order to let people to know the socialsevices information . The Research was conducted to hear to 1 6 and 20 representatives of volunteer groups in S and M town, conectted with 2 their cordinators and 4 representatives of NPO groups to serve home-help serives already in big city near to the two towns. The purposes of the research are four, such as 1) the charactersistics and present activities of groups, 2) what is their volunteer function as one of health and social services in the town, 3) what is a professional method of group work to make their relation between volunteer groups and cordinators of councils. 4) how to use group work for the representatives of groups and cord inators in councils. 2. The research Results : S town has rather anurbarn aspects, on the other hand M town has local and depopulated one. however, volunteer activities of both towns are now necessary for the neighbor people to use health and social sevices in the towns. Nevertheless, It was found that thecordinators of councils were less aware of group work method to help peoples than community organization and cordination. It is important for them to be aware to use the method of group work such as task group work, which R.W.Toseland & R.W.Rivas had studied. 3. The Next Subject of Research : It is to developt the reserach how to use the method of group work for council cordinators in another prefecture, moreover to plan the quantative research how to use social work method, especially group work.

1。研究的目的和过程：如今，城镇和村庄委员会有望找到和创建志愿活动，并比以前更受欢迎，以便让人们知道社交编织的信息。进行了这项研究，以听取S和M镇的1 6和20代表的代表，并与他们的2个山脉和4个NPO团体代表共同服务，以服务于两个城镇附近的大城市。研究的目的是四个，例如1）群体的角色和当前活动，2）他们作为镇上健康和社会服务之一的志愿者职能是什么，3）是什么是团体工作的专业方法，以使他们之间的志愿者团体和理事会的索引者之间的关系。 4）如何为理事会中的团体代表和绳索的代表使用小组工作。 2。研究结果：S Town具有相当的肛门方面，另一方面，M Town有本地人口减少。但是，现在两个城镇的志愿活动对于邻居人们来说是必要的，以便在城镇中使用健康和社会销售。尽管如此，发现理事会的定论者比社区组织和谐音更了解帮助人民的小组工作方法。对他们而言，重要的是要意识到使用小组工作的方法，例如任务组工作，R.W. Toseland＆R.W. Rivas研究了这些方法。 3。下一个研究主题：是要开发研究如何在另一个县使用小组工作的方法，此外，计划如何使用社会工作方法，尤其是小组工作。