Geographical research on the spatial organization and the change of spatial system in ancient Kyushu, south-weasten Japan

日本西南部古代九州空间组织与空间系统变迁的地理学研究

• 批准号: 02808044
• 负责人: IDETA Kazuhisa
• 金额: $ 0.77万
• 依托单位: Osaka Kyoiku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1990
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1990 至 1991
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02808044/
• 关键词: Spatial organization; Spatial system; Change of regionality; Kyushu; Ancient times; Culture of Kofun; Historical geography; City plan of Kokufu (ancient provincial capital); 地域性; 古墳時代

The restoration of Kokufu(ancient provincial capital), road networks and the Jori system has progressed and it has been shown by excavations that the arrangement of buildings of provincial office in Kokufu, the principal places of gozokus(powerful families)and so on, so that it seems possible to investigate the spatial differentiation in ancient Kyusyu. This study examines the spatial organization and the change of spatial system in ancient Kyusyu, south-western Japan, on the basis of the fruitful results which Japanese historical-geographical research has obtained in the recent quater century.The conclusions are summarized as follows :First, Kyusyu could be divided into 3 regions in Kofun age(ca. 4- 7th century) ; the northern Kyusyu district which had a close relation to the regal authority in Kinki district, the district on the Ariake Sea which seems alike the northern Kyusyu district in the first half of Kofun age but showed regional originality in the latter half of the age, and southern Kyusyu district which showed regional originality throughout the age.Second, to emphasize as before that the arrangement of buildings in the center of Kokufu depends upon the city plan which the regal authority formed is not necessarily correct. The arrangement of the buildings in the center of Hizen Kokufu was alike that of Dazaifu(ancient capital of Kyusyu), but that of Tikugo Kokufu was not similar to that of Dazaifu.Third, it seems that Kokufu was located a place where the power of gozoku was relatively vacant. It could be possible that the construction of Kokufu was undertaken in cooperation with the influential gozoku in the province where the influential gozoku existed and the spatial organization was achieved.

Kokufu（古代省会），公路网络和JORI系统的恢复已经进步，已经发掘表明，Kokufu的省级办公室建筑的布置，Gozokus（强大的家庭）的主要场所（强大的家庭）等，因此似乎可以调查古代Kyusyu的空间分化。这项研究根据日本历史地理研究在最近的Quater世纪获得的富有成果的结果，研究了日本西南部古usyu的空间组织和空间系统的变化。结论的总结如下：首先：首先，可以将Kyusyu分为Kyusyu，分为Kofun Ege的3个区域（Ca。4-7thCentry）。北库尤区与金基区的富豪地区有着密切的关系富豪授权成立的城市计划不一定是正确的。建筑物在Hizen Kokufu中心的布置与Dazaifu（Kyusyu的古首都）相似，但Tikugo kokufu的布置与Dazaifu的布置相似。 Kokufu的建设可能是与有影响力的Gozoku存在并实现空间组织的省的有影响力的Gozoku合作进行的。

项目成果

IDATA, Kazuhisa: "Distribution of the Settlements of Yayoi age -some examinationsby using Thiessen Polygons-" Geographical Report of Osaka Kyoiku university. No. 28. 87-94 (1992)

IDATA，Kazuhisa：“弥生时代聚落的分布 - 使用泰森多边形进行的一些检查 -”大阪教育大学地理报告。

出田 和久: "弥生時代集落の空間的配置ーティ-センの多角形による若干の予察的検討ー" 地理学報(大阪教育大学地理学教室). 28. 87-94 (1992)

Kazuhisa Deda：“弥生时代村庄的空间布局 - 使用泰森多边形的一些初步检查”地理报告（大阪教育大学地理系）28. 87-94（1992）。