An Empirical Study on English Nominalization Based on a Large Corpus

基于大语料库的英语名词化实证研究

• 批准号: 17520332
• 负责人: MORITA Junya
• 金额: $ 0.45万
• 依托单位: Kinjo Gakuin University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17520332/
• 关键词: linguistics; derivational morphology; mental lexicon; Nominalization; Corpus; antilexicalism; Distributional Morphology; Lexical Competition; 名詞形; 語形式; 文法原則; 後期そう入

The aim of this research is to show empirically the conditions on nominalization made in syntax by using a large corpus. Two main studies in this research project will be outlined below.(1)"The Pursuit of the Elegant Lexicon : A Case Study of-ityl-ness Forms" The aim of this article is to show that the economical lexicon is obtained by reducing the number of items listed in the lexicon and deriving unregistered items through word formation rules and conditions. Specifically, we show, by observing-ityl-ness forms extracted from a large-scale corpus, that-ity is selected for certain base forms, which blocks the use of its rival suffix, and that creative devices of word formation produce certain types of-ity forms to fill up vacancies of the lexicon.(2)"Where Does Nominalization Take Place?-An Antilexicalim Model" The purpose of this article is to propose an analysis of event nominals from a viewpoint of antilexicalism and confirm it by inspecting a large-scale corpus. After illustrating problems for lexicalism on nominalization, we discuss how a model of antilexicalism solves these problems. Finally, lexical insertion based on the antilexicalism model is explored.

本研究的目的是通过使用大型语料库来实证展示句法中名词化的条件。本研究项目的两个主要研究内容如下： (1)“优雅词典的追求：真实性形式的案例研究” 本文的目的是表明经济词典是通过减少词汇量来获得的。词典中列出的项目数量以及通过构词规则和条件导出未注册项目的数量。具体来说，我们表明，通过观察从大规模语料库中提取的-ityl-ness形式，为某些基本形式选择了-ity，这阻止了其竞争对手后缀的使用，并且构词的创造性装置产生了某些类型的(2)“名词化发生在哪里？——反词汇主义模型” 本文的目的是提出从反词汇主义的角度对事件名词进行分析通过检查大规模语料库来确认这一点。在说明了名词化方面的词汇主义问题之后，我们讨论了反词汇主义模型如何解决这些问题。最后，探讨了基于反词汇主义模型的词汇插入。

项目成果

Light Verb + Deverbal Noun Expressions (I).

轻动词非动词名词表达（I）。

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Kinjo Gakuin Daigaku Ronsyu (Studies in Humanities) Vol.2, No.2
• 作者: Morita;Junya
• 通讯作者: Junya

Meishika ni okeru Hensoku (Irregularities in Nominalization).

Meishika ni okeru Hensoku（名词化中的违规行为）。

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Eigo no Gokeisei (English Word Formation)
• 作者: Morita;Junya
• 通讯作者: Junya

Where Does Nominalization Take Place?

名词化发生在哪里？

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: JELS 24
• 作者: Morita;Junya
• 通讯作者: Junya

「軽動詞+動詞由来名詞」表現(II)

“轻动词+动词派生名词”表达方式（二）

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 金城学院大学論集(人文科学編) 3・2
• 作者: KISHIMOTO;Hideki;岸本秀樹;由本陽子;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;東森勲;東森勲;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;ISAO HIGASHIMORI;Isao Hieashimori;東森勲;東森勲;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;東森勲;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;森田順也;森田順也
• 通讯作者: 森田順也

Where Does Nominolizafion Tckeplace?-An Anfilexicalism tlodel

提名化在哪里？-反文件主义的理论

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: JELS 24
• 作者: KISHIMOTO;Hideki;岸本秀樹;由本陽子;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;東森勲;東森勲;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;ISAO HIGASHIMORI;Isao Hieashimori;東森勲;東森勲;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;東森勲;Isao Higashimori;Isao Higashimori;森田順也
• 通讯作者: 森田順也