A study on developmental process of "Personal Identity" and "Related Identity" in adulthood

成年期“个人认同”与“相关认同”发展过程研究

• 批准号: 15530428
• 负责人: OKAMOTO Yuko
• 金额: $ 2.37万
• 依托单位: HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15530428/
• 关键词: identity; relationship with significant others; development by caring; adulthood; 個としてのアイデンティティ; アイデンティティ発達; 関係性; 重要な他者; ケア

<Study I>The psychological meaning of care and caring for adult development was discussed, and "The Cyclic Developmental Model of Identity and Care in Adulthood" was introduced.<Study II>A Separated-Identity Scale (consisted of 12 items) and A Related-Identity Scale(consisted of 24 items) were developed. Separated identity of males was superior to females, and Related-identity of females was superior to males. The separated-identity had a negative relationship with neuroticism. The related-identity had positive relationship to extraversion and agreeableness.<Study III>Three Relatedness types were found : "reconstruction-completed", "satisfied with present condition" and "Denying or making little of the relationship with others". "Reconstruction-completed" type showed higher score on every stages of Erikson's Epigenetic Schema. It was suggested that the maturity on relatedness to others had significant relationship with personal identity.<Study IV>Study IV investigated positive personal development following bereavement. Personal development after bereavement was related to both care experiences and satisfaction with care.

<研究i>讨论了护理和关怀成人发展的心理意义，并引入了“成年的身份和护理的环状发展模型”。相关性量表（由24个项目组成）。男性的分离身份优于女性，女性的相关认同优于男性。分离的身份与神经质有负相关关系。相关认同与外向性和愉快性具有正相关。 “重建完成”类型在埃里克森表观遗传模式的每个阶段显示出更高的分数。有人认为，与他人的相关性的成熟度与个人身份有着显着的关系。丧亲后的个人发展与护理经验和对护理的满意度有关。

项目成果

臨床心理学から見た更年期女性の危機と発達

临床心理学视角下更年期妇女的危机与发展

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 日本更年期医学会雑誌 12(増刊)
• 作者: 永田彰子;岡本祐子;岡本祐子
• 通讯作者: 岡本祐子

An understanding and supports for "the parents who cannot be parents" from the viewpoints of developmental and clinical psychology.

从发展心理学和临床心理学的角度对“不能做父母的父母”的理解和支持。

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Japanese Journal of Maternal Health 46(4)
• 作者: Okamoto;Yuko
• 通讯作者: Yuko

A study on the process of death and dying for the cancer patients : From the viewpoint of care.

癌症患者死亡和临终过程的研究：从护理的角度来看。

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: The Japanese Journal of Family Psychology 17
• 作者: Watanabe;Terumi
• 通讯作者: Terumi

成人期の危機と心理臨床

成年危机和临床心理学

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: Watanabe;Terumi;岡本祐子
• 通讯作者: 岡本祐子

「ケア」論から成人期のアイデンティティをとらえる試み

从“关怀”理论角度理解成年身份的尝试

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 第III部 52
• 作者: 永田彰子;岡本祐子;岡本祐子;岡本祐子
• 通讯作者: 岡本祐子