A Large-Scale-Corpus Based Generative Theoretical Study on The Transitivization of Intransitive Verbs in English

基于大规模语料库的英语不及物动词及物化生成理论研究

基本信息

批准号：
15520309
负责人：
OMURO Takeshi
金额：
$ 1.54万
依托单位：
Nagoya University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520309/
关键词：
Large size Corpus of Englis Dynamic Theory of Language Conceptual Semantics Generative Syntax Transitivization of Intransitive Vers the Cognate Object Construction the Gesture-expression Construction the One's Way-Construction 構文文法実績の公開

项目摘要

Taking up three constructions in the present-day English which crucially involve the mechanism of the transitivization of intransitive verbs, the cognate object construction, the gesture-expression construction and the one's way-construction, I explored various syntactic and semantic properties of these three constructions by searching such large-size corpora as the Bank of English and the British National Corpus and Web. I identified a basic form and derivative forms of each construction by making theoretical considerations on the syntactic and semantic properties explored. Furthermore, I considered what theoretical consequences the analyses of these three constructions brought about on the general linguistic theory. I explored what sort of mechanism of extension is involved in the generation of derivative forms from a basic form in each construction. I made it clear a possibility that that mechanism of extension plays a role in the mechanism of transitivization of intransitive verbs … More in English.I have mastered the basic use of the searching tool the BNC Web through the course of the study above and so I have tried to reduce part of the achievements of my research to the academic and general society when I have played one of the instructors of the public program 'Large size Corpora and English Study' which has been held at the Graduate School of International Development (GSID) at Nagoya University in these three years.In order to deepen the understanding of the general linguistic theory which is necessitated for me to analyze the three constructions and also in order to provide academic people in general with the specialized theoretical linguistic knowledge, I have invited such excellent scholars as Prof.Emeritus Masaru Kajita (Sophia University), Prof.Takayasu Namiki (Ibaraki University), Prof.Reiko Shimamura (Tsuda College), Prof.Junya Morita (Kinjyou Gakuin University), Prof.Ken-ichi Takami and Prof.Minoji Akimoto at the GSID and I have held three general public lectures by them which has been in part supported by this grant-in-aid for me.In order to deepen the understanding of the linguistic functional aspects, conceptual semantics and the survey of English usage which is needed for pursuing my research, I have visited Harvard University, Brandeis University and London University and I have got precious data from these universities and the informative suggestions from Prof. Jackendoff at Brandeis University (now he is at Tufts University).I have made public the achievements of my research by making aural presentations as one of the lecturers of the symposiums held at the English Linguistic Society of Japan, the Japan Association for English Corpus Studies and Kumamoto University. I have seven academic articles concerning my research achievements which are contributed to Empirical and Theoretical Investigations into Language : A Festschrifts for Masaru Kajita, The Rising Generation and The English Teachers' Magazine. Finally, I have compiled the report of the achievements of my research Less

在当今的英语中占据了三个构造，这些结构完全涉及不及物动词的瞬态机制，同源对象构造，手势表达的结构以及一个人的行驶方式，我探索了这三个结构的各种句法和语义属性，通过搜索这类大型大型Corpera，作为英语银行和英国国家库库和网络。我通过对所探索的句法和语义属性进行理论考虑，确定了每种构造的基本形式和衍生形式。此外，我考虑了这三个结构对一般语言理论的分析的理论后果。我探索了从每种构造中的基本形式产生的衍生形式的生成中涉及哪种扩展机理。我明确表明，扩展机制在不同意动词的传统机制中起作用……更多的英语。我已经掌握了搜索工具的基本用途。BNC网络通过上述过程中的BNC网络，因此我试图将我的研究成就的一部分降低到我在学术和总体学院中的一部分，当我在毕业的研究中扮演了公众的研究，并在公共计划中扮演了公众的范围。（GSID）在这三年中的名古屋大学。为了加深对一般语言理论的理解，对于我来说，我有必要分析这三种结构，也必须为总体上为学者提供专业的理论语言知识，我邀请了如此出色的学者，例如Prof.emeritus asharu Kajita（sophiaia sophiaia），praf.tramiki nybiki namaki namaki namiki namiki namamiki namamiku namamiku namamiku namamiku， Reiko Shimamura教授（Tsuda学院），Junya Morita教授（Kinjyou Gakuin大学），GSID的Ken-Ichi Takami教授和Minoji Akimoto教授和我在我和我持有的三个普通公众演讲中，这些公众在此方面得到了三项支持，这些公众在此方面得到了良好的策略。进行研究所需的英语用法调查，我访问了哈佛大学，布兰代斯大学和伦敦大学，我从这些大学获得了宝贵的数据以及布兰代斯大学的杰克多夫教授的信息建议（现在他是塔夫茨大学）。和库曼托大学。我有七篇学术文章涉及我的研究成就，这些成就促进了对语言的经验和理论调查：Masaru Kajita的Festschrift，《上升一代》和《英语老师》杂志。最后，我汇编了我研究成就的报告