A bibliographical study on the standard form of the ancient Japanese scrolls with the aim of restoring the original book of the Man'yoshu

以恢复《万叶集》原书为目的的日本古代卷轴标准形式的文献研究

基本信息

批准号：
15520120
负责人：
OGAWA Yasuhiko
金额：
$ 1.79万
依托单位：
Aoyama Gakuin University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This study supplies basic information of the early Japanese scrolls for restoring the original book of the Man'yoshu.1. The database of the extant early Japanese scrolls (from the 7th to the 8th century)(1) I built a database of 715 items, based on books and catalogues.(2) The database makes it easy to obtain bibliographical information about them.(3) It clearly shows that the height of scroll's guideline became longer in the later Nara period. This fact must be a useful key to estimating the age of a scroll.2. Investigations into original book designs(1) The database shows that few braids exist. And research result revealed that a braided string of Buddhavatamsaka-nama-mahavaipulya-sutra vol.30 (owned by Dai Tokyu Kinen Bunko) was made after the 14th century.(2) It seems that the original braids of the early Japanese scrolls weren't enough durable to be untied repeatedly.3. Investigations into Dunhuang manuscripts(1) Based on my research into their facsimiles, the title and the text used to be written in the same height in the medieval Chinese cultural sphere.(2) I investigated into braids of Dunhuang manuscripts at the British Library. Most of them were attached afterwards.4. The database of bibliographical information of the early Japanese scrolls recorded in archives(1) I built a database of 2011 items recorded in Dai Nihon Komonjo and Nara Ibun, most of which were lost. I recognized each abbreviated title.(2) The database shows that the braid was ki, which seems thin plain-weave silk string. I consider that a braided string was used after the Heian period.(3) The database indicated that highly artistic book designs appeared about 733. They must be a clue to explaining the book culture in early Japan and the origin of the book designs in the Heian Period.

本研究为修复《万叶集》原书提供了日本早期卷轴的基本资料。 1．现存的早期日本卷轴数据库（从 7 世纪到 8 世纪）(1) 我根据书籍和目录建立了一个包含 715 项的数据库。(2) 该数据库可以轻松获取有关它们的书目信息。( 3）清楚地表明，奈良时代后期，卷轴的高度变得更长。这一事实必定是估计卷轴年龄的有用关键。2。对书籍原版设计的调查(1) 数据库显示，辫子的存在很少。研究结果表明，《佛华严名摩诃婆罗经》第30卷（大东急记念文库所有）的编绳是在14世纪以后制作的。（2）看来早期日本卷轴的原始编绳是“足够耐用，可以反复解开。3。对敦煌抄本的考察(1)根据我对敦煌抄本的研究，在中国中世纪文化圈中，标题和正文的书写高度是一样的。(2)我对大英图书馆敦煌抄本的辫子进行了考察。大部分都是后来附着的。4．档案中记录的早期日本卷轴的书目信息数据库(1) 我建立了一个数据库，其中包含《大日本古文字》和《奈良异文》中记录的 2011 年项目，其中大部分已丢失。我认出了每个缩写标题。(2) 数据库显示，辫子是“ki”，看起来像是细平纹丝线。我认为在平安时代之后就开始使用编织绳了。(3)数据库表明，大约在733年出现了高度艺术化的书籍设计。它们一定是解释日本早期书籍文化和日本书籍设计起源的线索。平安时代。