Research on building of the sustainable society at adaptation type agricultural model by the integration of the various farming systems

多种农耕系统融合适应型农业模式构建可持续社会研究

基本信息

批准号：
14360126
负责人：
KUDO Akihiko
金额：
$ 10.5万
依托单位：
Tohoku University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14360126/
关键词：
Soil, Ecological Cycle Environment Preservation Microorganism Biodiversi LCA Analysis Primary Products and Waste Cycle System Business Cycle Maximum Efficiency, Minimum Polluted Agriculture Policy Support System 環境保全型農業バイオガス経営内循環制

项目摘要

Our research report consists of six chapters and one sub-chapter. Summary of each chapter is following.In Chapter 1 :"The technical possibility of sustainable agriculture"We found that organic farming with matured compost has the effect of control of insect pests, rice production with no insecticide is possible if about 80% of the yield of custom rice farming is secured, and that sustainable vegetable farming outdoors contributes to the sustainabihty of agriculture. And, it was looked over that the technical perspectives of sustainable agriculture, bio-waste, and the possibility of the rice farming with non-cultivation and water pooled during the winter.In Chapter 2 :"The LCA evaluation of sustainable agriculture"The subject that LCA evaluation method was applied to sustainable agriculture was examined for the dairy farming of Hokkaido, and found about the feasibility of the optimal farming scale and feed crop cultivation area, and so on.In Chapter 3 :"Case studies of developments of s … More ustainable agriculture"We have investigated the problem to be solved of sustainable agriculture for large-scale livestock, vegetables outdoors, and rice farming. So, we found that sustainable agriculture will be realized in adequate combination of farming recycle, community recycle, and business recycle.In Chapter4 :"The area management of sustainable agriculture"After having done the field researches for 3 regions, we found that it is indispensable for agricultural organizations like JA to build the adjustment system of regional land use, soil management, the quality control system, and so on toward developing sustainable agriculture.In Chapter 5 :"The laws and policies of sustainable agriculture"We showed that a new comprehensive basic law is desired to promote sustainable agriculture according to the result of having investigated"sustainable society basic law", proposed the actual effective plan of"Japanese Good Agricultural Practice"and the evaluation of the agricultural, environmental, and resources preservation policy.In final chapter, we presented the sustainable society adaptation type agricultural model and problems to be solved toward the building of sustainable agriculture. Arch report about European sustainable agriculture, the trend of forest ecosystem, and so on was recorded in supplement chapter. Less

我们的研究报告包括六个章节和一个子章。每一章的摘要在第1章中：“可持续农业的技术可能性”，我们发现具有成熟堆肥的有机农业具有控制隔热害虫的影响，如果确保了定制的稻米养殖产量的80％，则可能没有绝缘的稻米生产，而可持续的蔬菜农业养殖产量的可持续性农业效果会为农业可持续性提供农业的贡献。而且，人们可以看出，可持续农业，生物废物的技术观点以及冬季汇集的水稻养殖的可能性。在第3章中，作物种植区，等等：“ S的发展……更富裕的农业”我们已经调查了要解决大型牲畜，室外蔬菜和水稻农业的可持续农业的问题。因此，我们发现，可持续农业将通过农业回收，社区回收和业务回收的足够结合而实现。在第4章中：“可持续农业的领域管理”在为3个地区进行现场研究之后，我们发现，我们发现它是为开发诸如JA的农业发展的陆地系统所不可或缺的，因此，在陆地上建立了良好的陆地系统，因此，质量是质量，以建立质量的土壤，因此，质量是质量，因此，质量质量，因此，质量质量，因此，质量质量，因此，质量是质量的，因此，质量质量，因此，质量质量，因此，这是质量的质量，因此，这是质量的质量，因此，这是良好的质量。在第5章中：“可持续农业的法律和政策”，我们表明，需要一项新的综合基础法，以根据调查“可持续社会基础法”的结果来促进可持续的农业，并提出了“日本良好的农业实践”的实际有效计划，并对农业，环境和资源保存策略进行评估。要解决可持续农业的建设。关于欧洲可持续农业，森林生态系统趋势等的拱门报告，在补充章节中记录了。较少的