Translation policy in/for Belgium 1792-1814 in the language-pair French-Flemish, with special reference to the Flemish departments Schelde (Escaut) and Leie (Lys).

1792-1814 年比利时法语-佛兰芒语翻译政策，特别是佛兰芒语部门 Schelde (Escaut) 和 Leie (Lys)。

基本信息

批准号：
252963384
负责人：
Professor Dr. Michael Schreiber
金额：
--
依托单位：
Campus Kulak Kortrijk
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2014
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2013-12-31 至 2018-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/252963384?language=en
关键词：
Translation policy Belgium 1792 1814

项目摘要

The project deals with the translation policy in or for Belgium, especially Flanders, during the French Period (1792-1814). For the purposes of this project, translation policy is any translation controlled by official institutions. In the French Period, translation policies concern primarily legal and administrative texts (laws, decrees and other official proclamations), other political genres (e.g. speeches, pamphlets), all translated from French into Dutch (or Flemish) or vice versa. Until now, research has neglected this phase of the French translation policy. Studies on the language policy during the French Revolution mention translation policy only as an early stage of language policy, followed by the strict use of the national language. Publications on the linguistic situation in Belgium during the French Period do not pay much attention to translations, either. Often they claim that Belgium was completely Frenchified (see, e.g. Willemyns 2003).An exploratory study financed by the research fund of the University of Mainz has shown that the volume of the translations surpassed our expectations. Bilingual texts were omnipresent during the French Period. The bilingual official gazette (Bulletin flamand) alone, for example, contains several thousand pages. Translations were organized on different levels: centrally (in the Ministry of Justice in Paris), regionally und locally. The volume of the translations leads us to the hypothesis that these translations played an important role for the development of the Dutch legal language.The project intends to provide a comprehensive description of these translation activities, by the means of two sub-projects:1. A complete description of the translation activities in the Departments of Schelde (Escaut), with its capital Ghent, and Leie (Lys), with its capital Bruges, including the exhaustive bibliographical documentation of the archival stocks in these two departments.2. A commented edition of a representative selection of bilingual texts of all genres, including a linguistic and translatological analysis of the texts focusing on language contact phenomena on the lexical, syntactical and textual level.

该项目涉及法国时期（1792-1814）期间比利时或比利时的翻译政策。出于该项目的目的，翻译政策是由官方机构控制的任何翻译。在法国时期，翻译政策主要涉及法律和行政文本（法律，法律和其他官方宣言），其他政治流派（例如演讲，小册子），所有这些都从法语转化为荷兰语（或佛兰德语），反之亦然。到目前为止，研究已经忽略了法国翻译政策的这一阶段。法国大革命期间的语言政策的研究仅是翻译政策是语言政策的早期阶段，然后严格使用民族语言。关于法国时期比利时语言状况的出版物也不会注意翻译。他们经常声称比利时是完全法语的（参见，例如Willemyns 2003）。由Mainz大学研究基金资助的探索性研究表明，翻译的数量超过了我们的期望。在法国时期，双语文本无处不在。例如，仅双语官方宪报（公报）包含数千页。翻译是在不同层次上组织的：中央（在巴黎的司法部），在当地区域。翻译的数量使我们提出了这样的假设：这些翻译对于荷兰法律语言的发展起着重要作用。该项目打算通过两个子项目的方式提供对这些翻译活动的全面描述：1。对Schelde（Escaut）的翻译活动的完整描述，其资本根特（Capital Ghent）和Leie（Lys）以及其资本布鲁日（Capital Bruges），包括这两个部门的档案库存的详尽书目文档。2。评论版的所有类型的双语文本选择，包括对词汇，句法和文本层面上语言联系现象的文本的语言和翻译分析。