TWC SBE: Medium: Collaborative: Building a Privacy-Preserving Social Networking Platform from a Technological and Sociological Perspective

TWC SBE：媒介：协作：从技术和社会学角度构建保护隐私的社交网络平台

• 批准号: 1855391
• 负责人: Wei Jiang
• 金额: $ 30.9万
• 依托单位: University of Missouri-Columbia
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-09-01 至 2021-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1855391&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: TWC; SBE; Medium; Collaborative; Building

Social networks provide many benefits, but also give rise to serious concerns regarding privacy. Indeed, since privacy protections are not intrinsically incorporated into the underlying technological framework, user data is still accessible to the social network and is open to misuse. While there have been efforts to incorporate privacy into social networks, existing solutions are not sufficiently lightweight, transparent, and functional, and therefore have achieved only limited adoption. This project develops a privacy-preserving social network (Trusted-Space) where user data are protected from the social network itself, other social network users, and advertisers. The project synthesizes solutions from a technological and sociological perspective to ensure that all of the required functionalities for both users and advertisers to participate effectively in the social network are available. The project develops compact data representations and usability driven functionalities that are privacy-preserving. The project also evaluates people's expectations about the implications of their own actions on their privacy and the future behavior of the algorithms, towards creating a simple, transparent, and predictable environment to facilitate widespread adoption. Since social networks permeate modern life, the project will have significant impact through enabling the incorporation of usable privacy technology into the social network fabric. The project also cultivates the integration of research and education, by providing opportunities for research to undergraduates and graduates, while increasing the awareness of privacy issues among the general public through outreach activities.

社交网络提供了许多好处，但也引起了人们对隐私的严重关注。确实，由于隐私保护并未本质地纳入基础技术框架中，因此社交网络仍然可以访问用户数据，并且可以滥用。尽管已经努力将隐私纳入社交网络，但现有的解决方案并不足够轻巧，透明和功能，因此仅实现了有限的采用。该项目开发了一个保护隐私的社交网络（可信空间），其中用户数据受到社交网络本身，其他社交网络用户和广告客户的保护。该项目从技术和社会学的角度综合了解决方案，以确保为用户和广告商都有效参与社交网络的所有必需功能。该项目开发紧凑的数据表示和可用性驱动的功能，这些功能具有隐私性。该项目还评估了人们对自己的行动对隐私和算法的未来行为的影响的期望，以创建一个简单，透明且可预测的环境，以促进广泛采用。由于社交网络渗透了现代生活，该项目将通过将可用的隐私技术纳入社交网络结构来产生重大影响。该项目还通过为大学生和毕业生提供研究的机会来培养研究和教育的融合，同时通过外展活动提高了对公众对隐私问题的认识。