Resilience of Interdependent Infrastructure Systems: A CRISP/RIPS Grantees Workshop - September 25-26, 2018 - Fairfax/Arlington, VA

相互依赖的基础设施系统的弹性：CRISP/RIPS 受资助者研讨会 - 2018 年 9 月 25 日至 26 日 - 弗吉尼亚州费尔法克斯/阿灵顿

• 批准号: 1807998
• 负责人: Elise Miller-Hooks
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: George Mason University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-05-15 至 2019-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1807998&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Resilience; Interdependent; Infrastructure; Systems; CRISP

NSF's Critical Resilient Interdependent Infrastructure Systems and Processes (CRISP) annual solicitation aims to enhance and improve scientific knowledge in the areas of complex, interconnected and interdependent infrastructure systems of physical, cyber and human components. These systems of systems are designed to provide critical goods and services. Thus, their collective resilience to the range of disruptions from mild to catastrophic, of malicious, technological or natural cause, is crucial to the nation's economic competitiveness and, more generally, societal well-being. An underlying principle that has guided the solicitation and selection of awards is that to tackle such complex human-cyber-physical systems problems or create new opportunities through their inherent properties requires integration of cyber, engineering and societal perspectives. Consequently, an important objective of the CRISP solicitation has been to foster an interdisciplinary research community of engineers, computer and computational scientists and social and behavioral scientists. To this end, a grantee workshop will be held. This workshop will involve activities designed to: (1) enable the sharing of research developments and findings from funded CRISP/RIPS projects; (2) promote interactions among awardees, including students and postdoctoral fellows; (3) foster the creation of new interdisciplinary approaches; (4) enhance and strengthen the resilience and socio-technical systems community; and (5) enable new collaborations and the formulation of novel ideas. The meeting will contribute to the enhancement and improvement of scientific engineering and education activities through lectern presentations, a workshop-wide poster session, lectures on focus topics, activities, and organized discussions. Outcomes of the workshop, including newly generated ideas from the meeting, future research needs and more, will be documented in a final report.The workshop will enhance and improve scientific knowledge in the areas of complex, interconnected and interdependent infrastructure systems of physical, cyber and human components. Participants will share their knowledge and research advancements in these difficult multi-temporal, multi-spatial, stochastic and dynamic socio-technical systems. The workshop will also stimulate new research paths in these areas and beyond. Designing, planning for, operating and controlling resilient infrastructure systems, as well as understanding how failures propagate across systems and over time when not prevented, are crucial for building and maintaining a vibrant, well-functioning, prosperous and secure civil society. Bringing together experts from across disciplines and technical specialties to share their knowledge in these areas will aid the nation in this purpose. It will also foster new ways of thinking and innovation. Ways to foster a lasting CRISP/RIPS community of persons with diverse backgrounds will be explicitly considered in the planning and execution of the meeting.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

NSF 的关键弹性相互依赖基础设施系统和流程 (CRISP) 年度征集旨在增强和改进物理、网络和人类组件的复杂、互连和相互依赖的基础设施系统领域的科学知识。这些系统的设计目的是提供关键的商品和服务。因此，他们对恶意、技术或自然原因造成的从轻微到灾难性的各种破坏的集体抵御能力对于国家的经济竞争力乃至社会福祉至关重要。指导奖项征集和评选的一个基本原则是，要解决此类复杂的人类网络物理系统问题或通过其固有属性创造新机会，需要整合网络、工程和社会观点。因此，CRISP 征集的一个重要目标是培育一个由工程师、计算机和计算科学家以及社会和行为科学家组成的跨学科研究社区。为此，将举办受赠者研讨会。本次研讨会将涉及以下活动：(1) 共享受资助的 CRISP/RIPS 项目的研究进展和成果； (2) 促进获奖者之间的互动，包括学生和博士后； (3) 促进新的跨学科方法的创建； (4) 增强和加强社区的复原力和社会技术系统； (5) 促进新的合作和新想法的形成。会议将通过讲台演讲、研讨会海报会议、焦点主题讲座、活动和有组织的讨论，促进科学工程和教育活动的加强和改进。研讨会的成果，包括会议中新产生的想法、未来的研究需求等，将记录在最终报告中。研讨会将加强和改进物理、网络等复杂、相互关联和相互依赖的基础设施系统领域的科学知识。和人体成分。参与者将分享他们在这些困难的多时空、多空间、随机和动态社会技术系统中的知识和研究进展。该研讨会还将激发这些领域及其他领域的新研究路径。设计、规划、运营和控制弹性基础设施系统，以及了解故障如何在不加阻止的情况下跨系统传播和随着时间的推移传播，对于建立和维持一个充满活力、运转良好、繁荣和安全的公民社会至关重要。汇集跨学科和技术专业的专家来分享他们在这些领域的知识将有助于国家实现这一目标。它还将培育新的思维和创新方式。在会议的规划和执行中，将明确考虑如何培养由不同背景的人组成的持久 CRISP/RIPS 社区。该奖项反映了 NSF 的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优点和更广泛的影响进行评估，被认为值得支持审查标准。