RAPID: Monitoring the Response of Transportation Cyber Physical Systems in the Wake of Hurricane Sandy

RAPID：监测飓风桑迪后交通网络物理系统的响应

• 批准号: 1308842
• 负责人: Daniel Work
• 金额: $ 1.73万
• 依托单位: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-01-15 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1308842&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: RAPID; Monitoring; Response; Transportation; Cyber

This proposal is to collect perishable data on the physical response of the transportation infrastructure in New York City following Hurricane Sandy. It makes use of a new human-in-the-loop smartphone-based crowd-sourcing sensing technology, called TrafficTurk. TrafficTurk is a smartphone application which enables intelligent, human?centric sensing of traffic flows during extreme events.The aftermath of Hurricane Sandy represents a rare opportunity to observe transient behavior of a transportation network in response to a significant loss of physical infrastructure (due to flooding and gas shortages) and cyber infrastructure (due to loss of power for traffic control devices). The data gathered by this project, which will be shared with researchers across the country, will enable study of how traffic dynamics evolve after a major disruption to the cyber and physical components of a transportation infrastructure system. Potential benefits include improved preparedness and response to future disasters.

该建议是收集有关桑迪飓风后纽约市运输基础设施的身体反应的易腐烂数据。 它利用了一种新的基于智能手机的人类众包传感技术，称为trabricturk。 Trafficturk是一种智能手机应用程序，可以使智能，人性化在极端事件期间对交通流的感知。飓风桑迪的后果是一个难得的机会，可以观察到运输网络的短暂行为，以响应物理基础设施的重大损失（由于洪水和气体短缺）和网络基础架构的重大损失（由于流量控制装置而导致的电源损失）。该项目收集的数据将与全国各地的研究人员共享，它将能够研究交通动力学在对运输基础设施系统的网络和物理组件发生重大破坏后如何​​发展。 潜在的好处包括改善准备和对未来灾难的反应。