CRI: CRD: Raising the Standard of Scientific Publishing Through an Experiment Archive

CRI：CRD：通过实验档案提高科学出版标准

• 批准号: 0709430
• 负责人: Mary Hall
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Utah
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-10-01 至 2010-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0709430&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CRI; CRD; Raising; Standard; Scientific

All scientific fields report their results in publicly published and permanently archived papers. In a few fields, such as genetic sequencing, the community expects researchers also to publish their data sets, in a standard format, in a permanent archive. This project explores the next step in scientific publishing: capturing and publishing entire experiments that are fully encapsulated, ready for immediate replay, and open to inspection. Experiments and results could be examined, repeated, extended, and reused-- by anyone.This planning grant focuses on assessing the breadth and depth of various communities' interest in such "open community archives of replayable experiments," and their requirements, feasibility, and key design issues. Such "active libraries" would directly connect published research to its sources in ways that support new analyses and new executions of computer-based systems. These archives would directly benefit many research and education communities, and their construction would involve a wide array of systems research challenges. A long-term goal is to build a coalition of stakeholders that includes computer and computational scientists, educators, librarians, publishers, and professional societies.The intellectual merit of this project includes assessing many challenging issues, including encapsulation, virtualization, large-scale data management, user interface, and scientific culture and trends. In broader impact, such archives have the potential to change the process of scientific publishing for much computation-based research.

所有科学领域都在公开发表和永久存档的论文中报告其结果。 在诸如遗传测序之类的几个领域中，社区期望研究人员还以永久性存档以标准格式发布其数据集。 该项目探讨了科学发布的下一步：捕获和发布完全封装的整个实验，准备立即重播并开放检查。 任何人都可以检查，重复，扩展和重复使用实验和结果。该计划赠款重点是评估各个社区对这种“开放社区可重播实验的开放社区档案”的广度和深度，及其要求，可行性和关键设计问题。 这样的“活跃库”将以支持新分析和基于计算机的系统的新执行方式将已发表的研究直接连接到其资源。 这些档案将直接受益于许多研究和教育社区，它们的构建将涉及各种各样的系统研究挑战。 一个长期的目标是建立一个利益相关者联盟，其中包括计算机和计算科学家，教育工作者，图书馆员，出版商和专业社会。该项目的智力优点包括评估许多具有挑战性的问题，包括封装，虚拟化，大规模数据管理，用户界面，用户界面以及科学文化和趋势。 在更广泛的影响下，这些档案有可能改变基于计算的研究的科学发布过程。