Explosive Volcanism Workshop. Integrating Numerical and Laboratory Models of Explosive Eruptions with Field Observations: Understanding Pyroclastic Transport

火山爆发工作坊。

• 批准号: 0706773
• 负责人: Amanda Clarke
• 金额: $ 3万
• 依托单位: Arizona State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-02-01 至 2008-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0706773&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Explosive; Volcanism; Workshop.; Integrating; Numerical

This grant will support an international workshop focused on strategies on how to better integrate numerical and laboratory models of explosive eruptions with field observations, with the special attention to the understanding of transport of pyroclastic flows in active volcanoes. The worshop will take place March 31-April 3 2007, in Prescott, Arizona. The workshop will bring together computational, experimental and field-based scientists in an effort to improve communication in process volcanology, and a better understanding of shared research interests and future opportunities. The conveners are Amanda Clarke (Arizona State University), Jeremy Phillips (University of Bristol) and George Bergantz (University of Washington). The workshop will have several specific goals, including 1) defining the main fronts upon which the next wave of collaborative research projects should be built, focusing particularly upon bringing together computational, experimental and field-based study of explosive volcanism; 2) designing (conceptually) an Explosive Volcanism Database, which will house simple experimental, field and modeling data to be used primarily for (important) validation exercises and quantitative interpretation of field and lab data; and 3) designing a course module to be distributed from the database (or other site) to demonstrate, via the example of volcanic plumes or pyroclastic flows, how scientists develop a conceptual model into a quantitative or numerical model. Sessions will be organized around the broad topics of plume and pyroclastic flow dynamics and tephra fallout. This award will support participation costs to several individuals but preference will be given to those giving keynote talks, students and early-career investigators.

该赠款将支持一项有关如何更好地将爆炸性爆发的数值和实验室实验室模型与现场观察结果相结合的策略的国际研讨会，并特别注意了对活跃火山中火山碎屑流的运输的理解。 Worshop将于2007年3月31日至4月3日在亚利桑那州的普雷斯科特举行。 该研讨会将汇集计算，实验性和基于现场的科学家，以改善过程火山学方面的沟通，并更好地了解共同的研究兴趣和未来机会。召集人是阿曼达·克拉克（Amanda Clarke）（亚利桑那州立大学），杰里米·菲利普斯（Jeremy Phillips）（布里斯托尔大学）和乔治·伯根茨（George Bergantz）（华盛顿大学）。研讨会将有几个特定的​​目标，包括1）定义应该在下一步的协作研究项目的主要方面，特别是将计算，实验性和基于现场的爆炸性火山研究汇总在一起； 2）（从概念上）设计爆炸性的火山数据库，该数据库将容纳简单的实验，现场和建模数据，主要用于（重要）验证练习以及对现场和实验室数据的定量解释； 3）设计要从数据库（或其他站点）分布的课程模块，以通过火山羽流或火山碎屑流的示例来证明科学家如何将概念模型开发为定量或数值模型。会议将围绕羽流和火山碎屑流动动力学和tephra辐射的广泛主题进行组织。该奖项将支持几个人的参与费用，但将优先考虑那些进行主题演讲，学生和早期职业调查员的人。