Kuno Graf Westarp (1864-1945) and the Political Culure of Conservatism from the German Empire to the National Socialism

库诺·格拉夫·韦斯塔普（Kuno Graf Westarp，1864-1945）与从德意志帝国到国家社会主义的保守主义政治文化

• 批准号: 180304251
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Martin H. Geyer
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung für Neueste Geschichte und Zeitgeschichte
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2009-12-31 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/180304251?language=en
• 关键词: Kuno; Graf; Westarp; 1864; 1945

This project deals with the jurist, Prussian civil servant, politician and publicist Kuno von Westarp (1864-1945). As a key figure of German conservatism during the period from Wilhelmine Germany up to National Socialism, he exerted significant influence on political positions and organizations at critical junctures in the history of conservatism during this time. The aim of the project is to examine Westarps impact on the political culture of conservatism. This will be done by combining a biographical approach with an analysis of grand themes of the development of conservatism. Next to his role as a Reichstag deputy and leading party politician of the German National Peoples Party, the focus is on Westarps close connections and political communication with the associations (Verbände), informal and organized groups and important political figures of the heterogeneous political Right. The extensive personal records of Westarp are an important basis of this studyThe study argues that the development of Westarps positions was quite unlike the conservative radicalization which has been proposed by recent studies with respect to the political Right during the Weimar Republic. His fundamental rejection of the republic gave way to governmental moderation. However, though one may detect some elements of Tory conservatism, it can be demonstrated that his political development does not coincide with this or any other category that has been proposed, such as Vernunftrepublikanismus. There existed remarkable continuities with respect to his positions on monarchism and his opposition against democracy which limited his ability to adapt to the republican state. At the same time his intellectual development of adaptation isolated him from the radical opposition of other conservatives and National Socialists. Thus the study will stress his peculiar civic, staatsbürgerlich accentuated national conservatism.

该项目与法学家，政治家和公关人员Kuno von Westarp（1864-1945）在Willmine Dermany到国家社会主义时期，在此期间为保守主义关键的Junkie施加了重要的意义是通过对保守主义发展的宏伟主题来检查韦斯塔普斯对浪漫主义的政治文化的影响。 （Verbände），非正式和有组织的团体和重要人物的人数，这项研究的广泛个人记录是，这项研究的广泛个人记录认为，伊斯兰教的发展是ike ike ike ike ake ike the Polidential of Politional of the Politionalition the Weimar Republic of Repition of Repuction of Repuction of Repuction of Repuction the Politionaligation of。给政府的发展。他从其他保守派社会主义者的激进反对中脱颖而出。