HSD-DRU: The Role of Communication in the Dynamics of Effective Decision Making

HSD-DRU：沟通在有效决策动态中的作用

• 批准号: 0624191
• 负责人: Michael Littman
• 金额: $ 68.5万
• 依托单位: Rutgers University New Brunswick
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-03-01 至 2011-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0624191&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: HSD; DRU; Role; Communication; Dynamics

Group decision making is a key social behavior in most complex human organizations. While decisions are made on an individual level, these individual decisions can have profound cumulative impact on the group as a whole. However, without proper communication, it is often difficult for individuals in large organizations or societies to appreciate how their decisions will impact others and, therefore, for them to make effective decisions. To better understand the unique and complex role communication has in the dynamics of the decision-making process, a multidisciplinary team of scientists will carry out a diverse series of targeted experiments to achieve these goals. The experiments will address information acquisition and interpersonal communication patterns. The goal of the project is not only to identify how groups of individual decision makers use communication to arrive at better decisions, but to understand how to apply this knowledge to create tools that improve human decision making by fostering the best types of communication.

小组决策是大多数复杂人类组织的关键社会行为。 尽管决策是在个人层面上做出的，但这些个人决策可能会对整个小组产生深远的累积影响。 但是，如果没有适当的沟通，大型组织或社会中的个人通常很难欣赏他们的决策将如何影响他人，从而使他们做出有效的决定。 为了更好地了解沟通在决策过程的动态中所具有的独特而复杂的作用，多学科的科学家团队将进行一系列有针对性的实验，以实现这些目标。 实验将解决信息获取和人际交流模式。 该项目的目的不仅是确定个人决策者群体如何使用沟通来做出更好的决策，而且还要了解如何应用这些知识来创建通过促进最佳交流类型来改善人类决策的工具。