BIM (Building Information Modelling) based Construction supply chain management under risk and uncertainty

基于BIM（建筑信息模型）的风险和不确定性下的建筑供应链管理

• 批准号: RGPIN-2018-04074
• 负责人: Chaabane, Amin
• 金额: $ 1.89万
• 依托单位: École de technologie supérieure
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2022-01-01 至 2023-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=753923
• 关键词: BIM; Building; Information; Modelling; based

The importance of Supply Chain Management (SCM) in improving construction management performance has been recognized since the 1990s. Nevertheless, still many projects take a longer time to finish and run over budget. Also, logistics planning and optimizations models are not well adapted to the recent developments of technologies such as Building Information Modeling (BIM). Before the introduction of BIM technology, there were many attempts to assist CSC actors through the major construction phases by providing decision models and methods for strategic, tactical and operational planning. Optimization techniques are also exploited in many cases for improving productivity in CSCs. With the technological advancement and prevalence of BIM modeling in the architectural, engineering, and construction industry, new opportunities exist for improving logistics planning. By combining the built-in intelligence of BIM with previous research efforts, recent studies have tried to propose logistics optimization models using data from BIM to enhance automatic project schedule generation or to optimize the exploitation of interior storage spaces in buildings and facility layout and material handling. Although these studies showed the potential to improve productivity in the construction industry, there is still a need for enhanced and new innovative CSC models.Therefore, in this research program, we will consider CSCM within the context of BIM. The long-term research objective is to provide an automated BIM-based framework for construction supply chain management. Using automatic data extraction from a BIM file, we will develop sophisticated supply chain optimization models that fit the reality of construction projects. Here, the critical decisions for CSC planning (strategic, tactical and operational) are conducted in the early phase of planning based on data provided by BIM. In this way, it is possible to interact with the designer very rapidly for revisions, and finally, provide more precise estimation for budget and project schedule. The innovation of our approach is that CSCM will be easily integrated into the design phase, offering the possibility to increase collaboration between designers and CSC stockholders, which is one of the critical challenges in managing complex projects in construction. To address these issues and achieve the long-term objective, the applicant will organize the research program into three short-term goals. The first goal is to develop the system architecture for data extraction from BIM, ready to be used for construction supply chain management. The second goal of the research program will focus on the development of a new multi-objective supply chain optimization models connected to the “CSMC-BIM” model. Finally, the third goal is to develop decision-making models for risk mitigation in BIM-based CSCM.

自1990年代以来，供应链管理（SCM）在改善管理绩效方面的重要性。建筑物建模（BIM）等技术通过在许多CSC中提供了许多CASS的策略，战术和运营技术来帮助CSC参与者。 AL，工程学，新的机会，通过结合BITH研究工作的智能，使用BIM的数据来增强自动项目计划生成，以优化建筑物内部存储空间以及布局和材料处理。为了改善限制行业的生产力，仍然需要增强和新的创新CSC模型在这里，基于BIM提供的数据的早期计划，在这里进行了CSC计划的关键决定（战略，战术和操作）。预算和项目时间表的估计是，我们的方法将很容易地集成到设计阶段，与CSC股东之间的协作可能性，批评家在构造中添加了挑战。目标是从BIM提取的系统架构，准备将ION Suppry Chain Management成为研究计划的第二个目标第三个目标是开发基于BIM的CSCM风险的模型。