Control of plasma instabilities and flow velocity in the STOR-M tokamak by RMP and CT injection

通过 RMP 和 CT 注射控制 STOR-M 托卡马克中的等离子体不稳定性和流速

• 批准号: 447429-2013
• 负责人: Xiao, Chijin
• 金额: $ 7.3万
• 依托单位: University of Saskatchewan
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Strategic Projects - Group
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2016-01-01 至 2017-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=597072
• 关键词: Control; plasma; instabilities; flow; velocity

Fusion energy is extracted from the nuclear reaction between deuterium and tritium (D-T). Deuterium can be extracted from sea water (the concentration of deuterium is about 115 parts per million in sea water) and tritium can be bred from lithium which is abundant on earth. After decades long efforts by fusion scientists and engineers, a self-sustained experimental fusion reactor with net energy gain will soon be demonstrated in ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) currently built in Chadarache, France. ITER in an international collaborative project participated in by China, European Union, India, Japan, Korea, Russia and USA. ITER is a tokamak fusion reactor device using magnetic fields to confine high temperature (100 millions of degrees) and high density fuels in the plasma state. Fusion energy is attractive because of its fuel abundance, its safety without a danger of melting-down, and its low carbon footprints.

融合能是从氘和tri虫（D-T）之间的核反应中提取的。可以从海水中提取氘（氘的浓度约为每百万美元的海水中的115份），可以从地球上丰富的锂中繁殖到tri。经过数十年的融合科学家和工程师的努力，很快就会在法国夏达拉奇建造的ITER（国际热核实验反应堆）中证明具有净能量增益的自我维持的实验融合反应堆。 ITER在一个国际合作项目中，由中国，欧盟，印度，日本，韩国，俄罗斯和美国参加。 ITER是使用磁场限制高温（100万度）和高密度燃料的磁场融合反应堆设备。 Fusion Energy由于其燃料丰度，安全性而没有熔化的危险以及低碳足迹而具有吸引力。