Low Oxidation State and Low Valent Main Group Chemistry

低氧化态和低价主族化学

• 批准号: 249809-2013
• 负责人: Macdonald, Charles
• 金额: $ 5.03万
• 依托单位: University of Windsor
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2016-01-01 至 2017-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=594345
• 关键词: Low; Oxidation; State; Valent; Main

The research program outlined in this proposal entails the development and investigation of several new families of inorganic reagents. In particular, this research is focused on the chemistry of the main group, which includes the elements of the s- and p-blocks of the periodic table. Although these elements are components in many important materials - e.g. the transparent semi-conductor called "indium tin oxide" is a critical component of touch screens and solar panels - and chemical compounds (e.g. phosphates), the chemistry of these elements remains poorly understood and controlled in comparison to those of organic chemistry or transition metal chemistry.

该提案中概述的研究计划需要开发和研究几个新的无机试剂家族。该研究特别关注主族的化学，其中包括元素周期表中 s 区和 p 区的元素。尽管这些元素是许多重要材料的组成部分 - 例如被称为“氧化铟锡”的透明半导体是触摸屏和太阳能电池板以及化合物（例如磷酸盐）的关键组成部分，与有机化学或过渡金属相比，这些元素的化学性质仍然缺乏了解和控制化学。