Novel energetic polymers and their blends

新型含能聚合物及其共混物

• 批准号: RGPIN-2015-05147
• 负责人: Dubois, Charles
• 金额: $ 2.55万
• 依托单位: École Polytechnique de Montréal
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2015-01-01 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=590246
• 关键词: Novel; energetic; polymers; their; blends; Novel; energetic; polymers; their; blends

The turn of this new century has seen energy storage and release, security issues and access to space emerged as new preoccupations.   Polymer based materials have an important role to play in the novel technologies being developed to address these concerns. Energetic polymers are defined as polymers that produce a significant amount of energy during their short decomposition time, often owing to the presence of azide and nitro groups on their backbone. They are not explosives materials per say, but they find use as binders or core components in solid propellants, explosives formulations, and gas generator compositions for explosive actuated safety devices. Usually, energetic polymers are mixed with oxidizers and solid fuels to tailor their energy release process.

这个新世纪的转弯已经看到了储能和释放，安全问题以及进入空间的途径，成为新的捕获。基于聚合物的材料在开发出解决这些问题的新技术中起着重要作用。能量聚合物被定义为聚合物在短时间分解时间内产生大量能量的聚合物，这通常是由于骨干上存在叠氮化物和硝基基团。它们不是爆炸物材料，但他们发现用作固体推进剂，炸药公式和气体发生器组成的粘合剂或核心成分，用于爆炸性激活的安全装置。通常，能量聚合物与氧化剂和固体燃料混合，以调整其能量释放过程。