Atomic physics with positronic atoms

正电子原子的原子物理学

• 批准号: 312073-2010
• 负责人: Storry, Cody
• 金额: $ 3.79万
• 依托单位: York University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2013-01-01 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=526376
• 关键词: Atomic; physics; positronic; atoms

ANTIHYDROGEN: Our international ATRAP collaboration is focused on the production, trapping, laser cooling and study of antihydrogen atoms. The objectives of our collaboration include high precision measurements of atomic energy levels interval in this first antimatter atom. These measurements will be compared to those in hydrogen and provide a sensitive test of fundamental symmetries on nature. Since antimatter does not exist in our world it must be produce from antiprotons (produced with CERN accelerators) and positrons emitted in radioactive decay of unstable sodium nucleii. These are captured and cooled to near absolute zero temperature such that antihydrogen atoms produced can be captured and studied.

反氢原子：我们的国际 ATRAP 合作重点是反氢原子的生产、捕获、激光冷却和研究。我们合作的目标包括对第一个反物质原子中的原子能级间隔进行高精度测量。这些测量结果将与氢中的测量结果进行比较，并提供对自然界基本对称性的灵敏测试。由于反物质在我们的世界中不存在，它必须由反质子（由欧洲核子研究中心加速器产生）和不稳定钠核的放射性衰变中发射的正电子产生。这些被捕获并冷却到接近绝对零的温度，以便可以捕获和研究产生的反氢原子。