Breast and Prostate Cancer Patterns of Care

乳腺癌和前列腺癌的护理模式

• 批准号: 7931147
• 负责人: ROSEMARY Donaldson CRESS
• 金额: $ 2.67万
• 依托单位: PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-09-30 至 2010-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7931147
• 关键词: Breast; Prostate; Cancer; Patterns; Care

The purpose of this project is to evaluate treatment information for female breast cancer and prostate cancers. The research will focus on improving the completeness, quality and use of first course of treatment and stage data, and on describing patterns of care for these two cancers. This will be a collaborative effort among six state registries and the Centers for Disease Control, and is part of a larger effort to use data from the National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR) to perform enhanced surveillance and operational research on several cancers. The project has four specific objectives: 1) Determine the proportion of patients who received the recognized standard of care for stages I through III female breast cancer. 2) Describe the treatment patterns for all stages of prostate cancer. 3) Determine the tumor, patient, provider, and health system characteristics that are associated with different cancer treatments for female breast and prostate cancers. 4) Assess the completeness and quality of the stage and first course of treatment data that are collected by cancer registries for female breast and prostate cancers. We propose to use staff from the Los Angeles Cancer Surveillance Program (LA-CSP) and from the Desert Sierra Cancer Surveillance Program (DS-CSP) of the California Cancer Registry (CCR) to collect staging and treatment information from hospital and physician medical records for 2,000 breast and 2,000 prostate cancer patients diagnosed in the two most recent years (2004, 2005) in Southern California. Data collection methods will be developed collaboratively with other investigators using experience obtained during prior patterns of care studies. The effect of patient socieoeconomic status, urban rural residence, comorbid illness and insurance type on treatment will be evaluated as well as provider (physician and hospital) characteristics. The results of this research may be used both to evaluate patterns of care for two priority cancers, and to evaluate treatment information in population based registries. What is learned about treatment quality and completeness can subsequently be used to improve the information in these registries so that they can become a resource for researchers evaluating quality of cancer care.

该项目的目的是评估女性乳腺癌和前列腺癌的治疗信息 癌症。研究重点是提高第一门课程的完整性、质量和使用性。 治疗和阶段数据，以及描述这两种癌症的护理模式。这将是一个 六个州登记处和疾病控制中心之间的合作努力，并且是更大范围的一部分 努力使用国家癌症登记计划 (NPCR) 的数据来加强监测 以及对几种癌症的操作研究。该项目有四个具体目标： 1) 确定 接受公认的 I 期至 III 期女性乳房护理标准的患者比例 癌症。 2) 描述前列腺癌各个阶段的治疗模式。 3）确定肿瘤， 与不同癌症治疗相关的患者、提供者和卫生系统特征 女性乳腺癌和前列腺癌。 4) 评估舞台和第一道课程的完整性和质量 癌症登记处收集的女性乳腺癌和前列腺癌的治疗数据。我们建议 使用洛杉矶癌症监测计划 (LA-CSP) 和沙漠山脉的工作人员 加州癌症登记处 (CCR) 的癌症监测计划 (DS-CSP) 收集分期和 来自医院和医生医疗记录的 2,000 例乳腺癌和 2,000 例前列腺的治疗信息 南加州最近两年（2004 年、2005 年）诊断出的癌症患者。数据收集 将利用先前获得的经验与其他研究人员合作开发方法 护理研究的模式。患者社会经济地位、城乡居住地、合并症的影响 将评估治疗的疾病和保险类型以及提供者（医生和医院） 特征。这项研究的结果可用于评估两个优先事项的护理模式 癌症，并评估基于人群的登记中的治疗信息。学到了什么 随后可以使用治疗质量和完整性来改进这些登记处的信息 以便它们可以成为研究人员评估癌症护理质量的资源。

项目成果

The influence of diabetes severity on receipt of guideline-concordant treatment for breast cancer.

糖尿病严重程度对接受符合指南的乳腺癌治疗的影响。

• 发表时间: 2014-07
• 影响因子: 3.8
• 作者: Sabatino, Susan A;Thompson, Trevor D;Wu, Xiao;Fleming, Steven T;Kimmick, Gretchen G;Trentham;Cress, Rosemary;Anderson, Roger T
• 通讯作者: Anderson, Roger T