Descriptive Studies and Record Linkage

描述性研究和记录链接

• 批准号: 7733739
• 负责人: William Anderson
• 金额: $ 155.13万
• 依托单位: DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7733739
• 关键词: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Age; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Anaplastic Lymphoma; Anatomy; Anemia; Apgar Score; Area; Arthritis; Atlas of Cancer Mortality in the United States; Autoimmune Diseases; B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia; Biological; Biological Markers; Biology; Birth; Body of uterus; Breast; Calendar; Cancer Etiology; Catchment Area; Categories; Censuses; Cervix Uteri; Characteristics; Childhood; Childhood Lymphoma; Classification; Clinical; Cohort Effect; Cohort Studies; Colon Carcinoma; Communicable Diseases; Computer software; Cutaneous Lymphoma; Data; Data Analyses; Data Linkages; Data Set; Databases; Denmark; Descriptive Epidemiology; Detection; Disease; Disease susceptibility; District of Columbia; Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics; Epithelial ovarian cancer; Esophageal Adenocarcinoma; Esophagus; Ethnic group; Evaluation; Family; Family history of; Female Breast Carcinoma; Fetal Distress; Formalin; Gender; Geographic Locations; Hawaii; Heterogeneity; Hospitalization; Hospitals; Incidence; India; Inflammatory; Inpatients; Institutes; Iowa; Laboratories; Larynx; Life Style; Link; Liver; Localized; Lung; Lymphoma; Malignant Bone Neoplasm; Malignant Childhood Neoplasm; Malignant Neoplasms; Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri; Malignant neoplasm of male breast; Malignant neoplasm of ovary; Maps; Medical; Medical Surveillance; Military Personnel; Modeling; Monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance; Morphologic artifacts; Multiple Myeloma; National Cancer Institute; Neonatal; Neuroblastoma; Non-Hodgkin' s Lymphoma; Occupational; Occupational Exposure; Oral cavity; Osteoporosis; Outcome; Pancreas; Paraffin Embedding; Pathologic; Patients; Pattern; Personal Satisfaction; Pharyngeal structure; Physical activity; Plasmacytoma; Population; Pregnancy; Prostate; Publishing; Race; Rate; Registries; Renal Cell Carcinoma; Research; Research Personnel; Residual state; Respiratory distress; Risk; Risk Factors; Role; Rosa; SEER Program; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Singapore; Site; Staging; Stomach; Subgroup; Survival Analysis; Sweden; T-Lymphocyte; Thyroid Gland; Tissue Microarray; Tissues; United Kingdom; United States; United States Department of Veterans Affairs; Update; Variant; Weight; Woman; age group; age related; base; cancer risk; cohort; geographic difference; male; malignant breast neoplasm; melanoma; men; mortality; neoplasm registry; programs; racial and ethnic; repository; sex; size; socioeconomics; trend; tumor

General descriptive studies (00350): Our updated and expanded analysis of esophageal adenocarcinoma incidence trends among U.S. whites found that rates increased 463% among men and 335% among women from 1975-79 to 2000-04; rates rose in all stage and age groups, indicating that these increases are real and not an artifact of surveillance. Renal cell cancer incidence rates continued to rise among all racial/ethnic groups in the United States, across all age groups, and for all tumor sizes, with the most rapid increases for localized stage disease and small tumors. Plasmacytoma incidence rates overall and by site were compared with those for multiple myeloma, and variations in the patterns according to race, gender, and age suggested underlying differences in clinical detection, susceptibility, disease biology and/or etiologic heterogeneity. An analysis of cancer incidence among Indians residing in different geographic regions around the world (India, Singapore, the United Kingdom, and the United States) found that rates for cancers of the colorectum, prostate, thyroid, pancreas, lung, breast and non-Hodgkin lymphoma were lowest in India, whereas rates for cancers of the oral cavity, esophagus, larynx, and cervix uteri were highest in India. Additional analyses are assessing the incidence patterns according to anatomic subsite and histopathologic type for several cancers including the oral cavity and pharynx, stomach, lung, prostate, and thyroid, and cutaneous lymphoma, childhood lymphoma and leukemia, Burkitt lymphoma, malignant melanoma, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, and multiple myeloma. Special descriptive studies (10348): It is widely recognized that breast cancer incidence rates overall are higher among White than Black women. However, it is not generally appreciated that age-specific incidence rates are higher for Black women aged more than 40 years and higher for White women aged more than 40 years. This so-called Black to White ethnic crossover has been well-described, not fully understood, and sometimes viewed as an artifact. We used data from the National Cancer Institute"s SEER database to assess the validity of the Black to White ethnic crossover in the United States. The Black and White ethnic crossover was a robust feature in the SEER database. Amidst recent declines for female breast cancer, age-adjusted incidence rates may be increasing for male breast cancer in the United States (US) and elsewhere. However, age-adjusted temporal trends reflect an age-specific weighted average, which may be confounded with age-related biological and/or temporal effects (period and/or cohort). We, therefore, supplemented the descriptive epidemiology of male and female breast cancer with age-period-cohort (APC) models, simultaneously adjusted for age, calendar-period, and birth-cohort effects. Results showed that male and female breast cancers demonstrated similar secular trends but different age-related biology; i.e., relatively more late-onset, low grade, and ER positive tumors among men than women. SEER special studies (00316): In 2001, the SEER program supplemented three tumor registries (Iowa, LA, and Hawaii) to collect discarded formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from pathologic laboratories within their catchment areas. In a demonstration project, we validated the utility of SEER"s Residual Tissue Repository for molecular markers, using an existing set of breast cancer tissue microarrays (TMAs). Our 2nd SEER Residual Tissue Project will assess the population-based estimates for ovarian epithelial cancers (OEC). Where the breast project used an existing set of tissue microarrays, we will build the arrays for ovarian cancer, following a systematic pathologic review of all available ovarian cancer cases, i.e., approximately 1600. Mortality Rate Generator Software (00390): The online version of the Atlas of Cancer Mortality in the United States, 1950-94, published in 1999, is available at http://www.nci.nih.gov/atlasplus. Users can create customized maps according to cancer, age groups, sex, and race. The website is being updated to include data through 2004. Evaluation of Disparities in District of Columbia (DC) (10301): Newly-emerging data from the population-based DC Cancer Registry provide a unique opportunity to investigate disparities in incidence rates according to demographic, geographic, and socioeconomic characteristics. Total cancer incidence was higher among blacks than whites by 53% among men and 2% among women. Record Linkage Studies: Sweden and Denmark linked registries on hospital discharges and subsequent cancers (00560): A Danish cohort study of osteoporosis was selected from the Danish Hospital Discharge Registry (DHDR) to obtain exposure/hospital data and linked to the Danish Cancer Registry for cancer outcomes. Osteoporosis below age 70 was significantly associated with increased risks of cancers of the buccal cavity, esophagus, liver, pancreas and lung. We also analyzed the survival patterns of lymphoma patients with a family history of lymphoma. With the exception of T-cell anaplastic lymphoma, survival patterns for patients with CLL, HL, and NHL with a family history of lymphoma were similar to those for sporadic patients. Swedish CER occupational study (02050): Using Swedish census data from 1960 and 1970, linked to the Swedish Cancer Registry for cancer ascertainment from Jan 1, 1971 to Dec 31, 1989, occupational physical activity was found to be associated with a decreased risk of colon cancer among Swedish men and women. Swedish childhood cancers study (00550): A study of childhood bone cancers in the Swedish birth registry dataset found several risk factors implicating complicated delivery and fetal distress. For neuroblastoma, increased risks were also associated with neonatal respiratory distress, as well as maternal anemia during pregnancy, and low 1-minute APGAR score. Veterans Administration hospitalization database, Patient Treatment File, and Outpatient Clinic File (00580): A large study of medical risk factors for multiple myeloma (MM) and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) in the Veterans Administration (VA) inpatient hospitalization database found increased risk associated with broad categories of autoimmune disorders, infectious diseases and inflammatory disorders. US Military Cancer Institute (USMCI)/NCI Collaborative Research Program (10382): DCEG and USMCI researchers are analyzing data on more than 9 million active and retired military personnel and their families to estimate cancer rates as well as study the effects of occupational exposures and lifestyle factors on cancer risk.

一般描述性研究 (00350)：我们对美国白人食管腺癌发病率趋势的更新和扩展分析发现，从 1975-79 年到 2000-04 年，男性的食管腺癌发病率增加了 463%，女性增加了 335%；所有阶段和年龄组的比率均有所上升，表明这些增长是真实的，而不是监测的结果。在美国所有种族/族裔群体、所有年龄组和所有肿瘤大小中，肾细胞癌的发病率持续上升，其中局部阶段疾病和小肿瘤的发病率增长最快。将浆细胞瘤的总体发病率和按部位的发病率与多发性骨髓瘤进行比较，不同种族、性别和年龄的模式变化表明临床检测、易感性、疾病生物学和/或病因异质性方面存在潜在差异。对居住在世界各地不同地理区域（印度、新加坡、英国和美国）的印度人癌症发病率的分析发现，结直肠癌、前列腺癌、甲状腺癌、胰腺癌、肺癌、乳腺癌和非癌症的发病率霍奇金淋巴瘤在印度发病率最低，而口腔癌、食道癌、喉癌和子宫颈癌的发病率在印度最高。其他分析正在根据多种癌症的解剖亚位点和组织病理学类型评估发病模式，包括口腔和咽部、胃癌、肺癌、前列腺和甲状腺、皮肤淋巴瘤、儿童淋巴瘤和白血病、伯基特淋巴瘤、恶性黑色素瘤、卵巢癌、宫颈癌和多发性骨髓瘤。 特别描述性研究 (10348)：人们普遍认为白人女性的乳腺癌发病率总体高于黑人女性。然而，人们普遍认识到，40 岁以上的黑人女性的特定年龄发病率较高，40 岁以上的白人女性的特定年龄发病率较高。这种所谓的黑人到白人的种族交叉已经得到了很好的描述，但尚未完全理解，有时被视为一种人工制品。我们使用来自国家癌症研究所 SEER 数据库的数据来评估美国黑人与白人种族交叉的有效性。黑人和白人种族交叉是 SEER 数据库中的一个强大特征。在最近女性乳腺癌发病率下降的情况下在美国和其他地方，年龄调整后的男性乳腺癌发病率可能会增加，但是，年龄调整后的时间趋势反映了特定年龄的加权平均值，这可能与年龄相关的生物学和/或年龄相关。时间效应（周期因此，我们用年龄-周期-队列（APC）模型补充了男性和女性乳腺癌的描述性流行病学，同时调整了年龄、日历周期和出生队列的影响。和女性乳腺癌表现出相似的长期趋势，但与年龄相关的生物学特性不同；即，男性比女性的晚发型、低级别和 ER 阳性肿瘤相对较多 (00316)：在 SEER 特殊研究中。 2001 年，SEER 计划补充了三个肿瘤登记处（爱荷华州、洛杉矶和夏威夷），从其辖区的病理实验室收集废弃的福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋的组织块。在一个示范项目中，我们使用一组现有的乳腺癌组织微阵列 (TMA) 验证了 SEER 残留组织存储库对于分子标记的实用性。我们的第二个 SEER 残留组织项目将评估基于人群的卵巢上皮癌估计值(OEC)。如果乳腺项目使用一组现有的组织微阵列，我们将在对所有可用的卵巢癌病例进行系统病理学审查后构建卵巢癌阵列，即大约1600. 死亡率生成器软件 (00390)：1999 年出版的《1950-94 年美国癌症死亡率图谱》的在线版本可在 http://www.nci.nih.gov/atlasplus 上获取。可以根据癌症、年龄组、性别和种族创建定制地图 该网站正在更新，以包含 2004 年之前的数据。哥伦比亚特区 (DC) 的差异评估。 (10301)：来自基于人口的 DC 癌症登记处的新数据提供了一个独特的机会，可以根据人口、地理和社会经济特征调查发病率的差异。黑人的癌症总发病率男性比白人高 53%，女性比白人高 2%。 记录关联研究：瑞典和丹麦将出院和随后的癌症登记处联系起来 (00560)：从丹麦医院出院登记处 (DHDR) 中选择一项丹麦骨质疏松症队列研究，以获取暴露/医院数据，并与丹麦癌症登记处联系起来癌症结果。 70岁以下的骨质疏松症与口腔癌、食道癌、肝癌、胰腺癌和肺癌的风险增加显着相关。我们还分析了有淋巴瘤家族史的淋巴瘤患者的生存模式。除 T 细胞间变性淋巴瘤外，有淋巴瘤家族史的 CLL、HL 和 NHL 患者的生存模式与散发患者相似。 瑞典 CER 职业研究 (02050)：使用 1960 年和 1970 年的瑞典人口普查数据，并与 1971 年 1 月 1 日至 1989 年 12 月 31 日的瑞典癌症登记处进行癌症查明相关，发现职业体力活动与降低罹患癌症的风险相关。瑞典男性和女性患结肠癌。 瑞典儿童癌症研究 (00550)：瑞典出生登记数据集中的一项儿童骨癌研究发现了一些与复杂分娩和胎儿窘迫有关的危险因素。对于神经母细胞瘤，风险增加还与新生儿呼吸窘迫、孕期母亲贫血和 1 分钟 APGAR 评分低有关。 退伍军人管理局住院数据库、患者治疗档案和门诊档案 (00580)：退伍军人管理局 (VA) 住院数据库中针对多发性骨髓瘤 (MM) 和意义未明的单克隆丙种球蛋白病 (MGUS) 的医疗危险因素的大型研究发现与大类自身免疫性疾病、传染病和炎症性疾病相关的风险增加。 美国军事癌症研究所 (USMCI)/NCI 合作研究计划 (10382)：DCEG 和 USMCI 研究人员正在分析超过 900 万现役和退役军人及其家人的数据，以估计癌症发病率并研究职业暴露和癌症的影响。生活方式因素影响癌症风险。

项目成果

A model free approach to combining biomarkers.

组合生物标志物的无模型方法。

• 发表时间: 2008-08
• 作者: Pfeiffer, Ruth M;Bur, Efstathia
• 通讯作者: Bur, Efstathia

Male breast cancer: a population-based comparison with female breast cancer.

男性乳腺癌：与女性乳腺癌的基于人群的比较。

• 发表时间: 2010-01-10
• 作者: Anderson, William F;Jatoi, Ismail;Tse, Julia;Rosenberg, Philip S
• 通讯作者: Rosenberg, Philip S

Cancer incidence in blood transfusion recipients.

输血接受者的癌症发病率。

• 发表时间: 2007-12-19
• 作者: Hjalgrim, Henrik;Edgren, Gustaf;Rostgaard, Klaus;Reilly, Marie;Tran, Trung Nam;Titlestad, Kjell Einar;Shanwell, Agneta;Jersild, Casper;Adami, Johanna;Wikman, Agneta;Gridley, Gloria;Wideroff, Louise;Nyrén, Olof;Melbye, Mads
• 通讯作者: Melbye, Mads

Plasmacytoma of bone, extramedullary plasmacytoma, and multiple myeloma: incidence and survival in the United States, 1992-2004.

骨浆细胞瘤、髓外浆细胞瘤和多发性骨髓瘤：美国的发病率和生存率，1992-2004 年。

• 发表时间: 2009-01
• 影响因子: 6.5
• 作者: Dores, Graça M;Landgren, Ola;McGlynn, Katherine A;Curtis, Rochelle E;Linet, Martha S;Devesa, Susan S
• 通讯作者: Devesa, Susan S

Incidence of cutaneous sebaceous carcinoma and risk of associated neoplasms: insight into Muir-Torre syndrome.

皮肤皮脂腺癌的发病率和相关肿瘤的风险：深入了解 Muir-Torre 综合征。

• 发表时间: 2008-12-15
• 影响因子: 6.2
• 作者: Dores GM;Curtis RE;Toro JR;Devesa SS;Fraumeni JF Jr
• 通讯作者: Fraumeni JF Jr