Population Science Research Center

人口科学研究中心

• 批准号: 9133155
• 负责人: HERBERT L. SMITH
• 金额: $ 57.68万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-14 至 2018-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9133155
• 关键词: Accounting; Behavior; Behavioral; Behavioral Sciences; Center Core Grants; Characteristics; Classification; Collaborations; Communities; Demography; Development; Diffuse; Dimensions; Economics; Endowment; Evaluation; Evolution; Faculty; Fertility; Fostering; Generations; Goals; Growth; Health; Health Policy; Health Sciences; Heterogeneity; Human; Human Development; Human Resources; Individual; Influentials; Information Dissemination; Information Technology; Instruction; Interdisciplinary Study; International; Intervention; Knowledge; Maps; Measurement; Medical; Medicine; Methods; Monoclonal Antibody R24; Morbidity - disease rate; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Pennsylvania; Personal Satisfaction; Policies; Population; Population Research; Population Sciences; Postdoctoral Fellow; Production; Professional Role; Public Health; Recording of previous events; Reproductive Health; Research; Research Activity; Research Infrastructure; Research Training; Resource Sharing; Resources; Science; Scientist; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Social Sciences; Social status; Societies; Structure; Training; Universities; Work; base; behavioral/social science; career; human capital; innovation; insight; migration; mortality; new technology; population based; programs; scientific organization; social

The Population Studies Center (PSC) at the University of Pennsylvania (Penn) has fostered research and training in population since 1962, with NICHD infrastructure support since 1978. Our goal is to remain a national and world leader in research on the growth and structure of human populations and the population perspective on health; and in the development of populations scientists, especially those grounded in demography. The PSC is characterized by remarkable continuity in its production of high-quality research bearing directly on the major themes of the DBSB: demography, behavioral and social science approaches to sexually transmitted diseases and reproductive health, and population-based studies of health and human development. This application is for the continuation of a co-ordination infrastructure that will: 1. Support the production of innovative, high-quality research on human populations—the determinants and consequences of their structure and organization, their dynamics, and their health and well-being. Our emphasis is on: a. the study of the social and behavioral bases of health, including their interaction with health care policy, the implementation of health programs, and the distribution of social and economic resources. b. a population perspective for undertaking and evaluating interventions related to human capital development with sensitivity to underlying behaviors and endowments. c. demographic concepts and methods as important frames for interpreting the aggregation of diffuse individual characteristics; for the treatment of heterogeneity in human populations; and for the distribution of human capital (including health) and social status across generations. 2. Maintain an adaptive PSC at Penn that continues to facilitate and promote innovative, long-term careers for participating research scientists with a focus on providing opportunities for interdisciplinary research, and targeted development of junior faculty towards careers as influential population scientists. 3. Be an efficient conduit for application of scientific analyses, results, and innovations and the exchange of the human capital and organizational resources embodied in the PSC through engagement and evaluation of policies for the betterment of health; and co-ordination of research and scientific exchange between the population-based social sciences and the medical sciences research communities within Penn, across US and international population research centers.

宾夕法尼亚大学（PENN）的人口研究中心（PSC）培养了研究和 自1962年以来接受人口培训，自1978年以来就获得NICHD基础设施支持。我们的目标是保持 国家和世界人口增长和结构研究的国家和世界领导者 健康的观点；在人口的发展中，尤其是基于 欺骗。 PSC的特征是其高质量研究的生产中出色的连续性 直接遵循DBSB的主要主题：删除，行为和社会科学方法 进行性传播疾病和生殖健康，以及基于人群的健康和人类研究 发展。该应用程序是为了继续协调基础架构，该基础设施将： 1。支持针对人类人群的创新，高质量研究的生产 - 决定者和 其结构和组织的后果，动态以及健康和福祉。我们的 重点是： 一个。对健康的社会和行为基础的研究，包括与医疗保健的互动 政策，卫生计划的实施以及社会和经济资源的分配。 b。接受和评估与人力资本有关的干预措施的人口观点 对基本行为和捐赠的敏感性发展。 c。人口统计概念和方法是解释分散聚集的重要帧 个人特征；用于治疗人群的异质性；和 世代相传的人力资本（包括健康）和社会地位的分配。 2。在宾夕法尼亚保持自适应PSC，继续促进和促进创新的长期职业 对于参与研究的科学家，专注于提供跨学科研究的机会， 并以影响者人群科学家的身份将初级教职员工发展为职业。 3。成为应用科学分析，结果和创新的有效渠道，并交换 人力资本和组织资源通过参与体现在PSC中 评估改善健康的政策；以及研究与科学交流的协调 在基于人群的社会科学与医学科学研究社区之间 宾夕法尼亚州，整个美国和国际人口研究中心。