Research in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

智力和发育障碍研究

基本信息

批准号：
7900355
负责人：
Michael J Guralnick
金额：
$ 285.36万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
1989
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1989-08-01 至 2014-06-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7900355
关键词：
Research Intellectual Developmental Disabilities

项目摘要

The University of Washington's Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center (IDDRC), based at the Center on Human Development and Disability (CHDD), provides a comprehensive interdisciplinary research program in the field of intellectual/developmental disabilities and related aspects of human development. Research is carried out in three major domains: (1) Developmental and Molecular Genetics, (2) Developmental Neuroscience, and (3) Developmental Processes and Behavioral Science. Interdisciplinary collaborations are emphasized in research carried out in 12 Research Emphasis Areas; Autism, Craniofacial Malformations, Developmental Toxicology, Ecological Factors, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Fragile X Syndrome, Infectious Disease and Immunology, Joubert Syndrome, Learning Disabilities, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Neurodevelopmental Oncology, and Neuroinflammation. Through this grant mechanism, support is requested for six scientific core facilities and one administrative core to enhance the effectiveness of scientists carrying out their research as part of the IDDRC. The scientific core support facilities are as follows: (1) Genetics, (2) Brain Imaging, (3) Cellular Morphology, (4) Behavioral Science, (5) Infant Primate Research Laboratory, and (6) Instrument Development Laboratory. Other IDDRC objectives include training researchers in various disciplines, disseminating research findings, and maintaining linkages to clinical training activities and exemplary service programs.

华盛顿大学尤尼斯·肯尼迪·施赖弗智力和发育障碍研究中心 (IDDRC) 位于人类发展和残疾中心 (CHDD)，提供智力/发育障碍和人类发展相关方面领域的综合跨学科研究项目。研究在三个主要领域进行：(1) 发育和分子遗传学，(2) 发育神经科学，(3) 发育过程和行为科学。 12个研究重点领域的研究强调跨学科合作；自闭症、颅面畸形、发育毒理学、生态因素、胎儿酒精综合症、脆性 X 综合症、传染病和免疫学、朱伯特综合症、学习障碍、神经退行性疾病、神经发育肿瘤学和神经炎症。通过这一拨款机制，需要为六个科学核心设施和一个行政核心设施提供支持，以提高作为 IDDRC 一部分的科学家开展研究的有效性。科学核心支持设施如下：（1）遗传学，（2）脑成像，（3）细胞形态学，（4）行为科学，（5）幼年灵长类研究实验室，（6）仪器开发实验室。 IDDRC 的其他目标包括培训各个学科的研究人员、传播研究成果以及保持与临床培训活动和模范服务计划的联系。